快速电子对六氟乙酰丙酮的直接影响

IF 0.9 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL High Energy Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1134/s0018143924700371
S. I. Vlasov, E. M. Kholodkova, A. V. Ponomarev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 研究了液态和沸腾六氟乙酰丙酮的辐射分解。主要辐射分解产物的结构表明,C-CF3 和 C-F 键裂解占主导地位。生成的十种化合物包括单酮、三氟乙酸、酮醇和同分异构体四酮。一氧化碳是主要的气态产物,其产量在沸腾条件下有所增加。在 293 K 和 343 K 条件下,六氟乙酰丙酮降解的初始产率分别为 0.29 ± 0.2 和 0.32 ± 0.2 µmol/J。低剂量时未观察到游离 HF 的积累。与乙酰丙酮相比,放射性分解产物的多样性较少;这是由于笼效应增强、昂萨格半径增大以及三氟甲基基团耗散激发能量的能力增强。
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Direct Effect of Fast Electrons on Hexafluoroacetylacetone

Abstract

The radiolysis of liquid and boiling hexafluoroacetylacetone has been studied. The structure of the main radiolysis products indicates the predominance of C–CF3 and C–F bond cleavages. Ten compounds including monoketones, trifluoroacetic acid, keto alcohols, and tautomeric tetraketones were formed. Carbon monoxide was the main gaseous product, and its yield increased under boiling conditions. The initial yields of hexafluoroacetylacetone degradation were 0.29 ± 0.2 and 0.32 ± 0.2 µmol/J at 293 and 343 K, respectively. No accumulation of free HF was observed at low doses. The products of radiolysis are less diverse than those in acetylacetone; this is due to enhancement of the cage effect and to an increase the Onsager radius and the ability of trifluoromethyl groups to dissipate excitation energy.

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来源期刊
High Energy Chemistry
High Energy Chemistry 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
28.60%
发文量
62
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: High Energy Chemistry publishes original articles, reviews, and short communications on molecular and supramolecular photochemistry, photobiology, radiation chemistry, plasma chemistry, chemistry of nanosized systems, chemistry of new atoms, processes and materials for optical information systems and other areas of high energy chemistry. It publishes theoretical and experimental studies in all areas of high energy chemistry, such as the interaction of high-energy particles with matter, the nature and reactivity of short-lived species induced by the action of particle and electromagnetic radiation or hot atoms on substances in their gaseous and condensed states, and chemical processes initiated in organic and inorganic systems by high-energy radiation.
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