绘制黑人地域图

IF 3.3 1区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1111/tran.12700
Camilla Hawthorne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分三部分展开。在第 1 部分中,我将介绍自己在教学和研究中如何处理地图绘制、民族主义和殖民主义之间的复杂关系。在撰写我的第一本书《种族与公民身份之争》时,我不得不重新审视实证主义对意大利黑人的枚举和映射冲动--更广泛地说,在种族民族主义、仇外心理和赤裸裸的反黑人暴力日益猖獗的时代,我不得不重新审视可见性政治。在第 2 部分中,我将介绍黑人地理学的见解如何将我自己的制图思维推向新的方向。我借鉴了克莱德-伍兹、凯瑟琳-麦基特里克和爱德华-格利桑特的观点,以及《黑人地理学》编辑集中的文章,认为黑人地理学的反制图法凸显了一直超越种族空间暴力的黑人空间知识和实践,并将制图视为一种物质和诗意的过程。在第 3 部分中,我提出了一些初步想法,即绘制新的或替代性的废奴斗争地理图可能意味着什么,这些地理图关注种族资本主义的大西洋黑人史和地中海黑人史之间的相互联系。
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Mapping black geographies
This paper unfolds in three parts. In Part 1, I describe how I have contended with the fraught relationships among mapping, nationalism, and colonialism in my teaching and research. When writing my first book, Contesting Race and Citizenship, I had to reckon with the positivist impulse to enumerate and map Black Italianness—and, more broadly, with the politics of visibility at a time of increasingly virulent racial nationalisms, xenophobia, and outright anti‐Black violence. In Part 2, I describe the ways my own thinking about mapping has been pushed in new directions by insights from Black geographies. Drawing on Clyde Woods, Katherine McKittrick, and Édouard Glissant—as well as essays from the edited volume The Black Geographic—I argue that Black geographic counter‐cartographies foreground insurgent Black spatial knowledges and practices that have always exceeded racial‐spatial violence, and approach mapping as both a material and poetic process. In Part 3, I conclude by advancing some tentative ideas about what it might mean to map new or alternative geographies of abolitionist struggle that attend to the interconnections between Black Atlantic and Black Mediterranean histories of racial capitalism.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
9.10%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: Transactions is one of the foremost international journals of geographical research. It publishes the very best scholarship from around the world and across the whole spectrum of research in the discipline. In particular, the distinctive role of the journal is to: • Publish "landmark· articles that make a major theoretical, conceptual or empirical contribution to the advancement of geography as an academic discipline. • Stimulate and shape research agendas in human and physical geography. • Publish articles, "Boundary crossing" essays and commentaries that are international and interdisciplinary in their scope and content.
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