二甲基硫醚与氯原子的异相反应

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.1134/S1990793124700209
I. K. Larin, G. B. Pronchev, E. M. Trofimova
{"title":"二甲基硫醚与氯原子的异相反应","authors":"I. K. Larin,&nbsp;G. B. Pronchev,&nbsp;E. M. Trofimova","doi":"10.1134/S1990793124700209","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The reaction rate constant of a chlorine atom with dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is measured in the temperature range 308–366 K by the method of resonant fluorescence (RF) of chlorine atoms. It is shown that the reaction rate constant decreases during experiments at a higher temperature. At a temperature of 308 K, the rate constant of this reaction is measured at different ratios of the reaction time and the diffusion time of chlorine atoms to the reactor wall. The data of these experiments show that with an increase in the diffusion time of the active centers to the surface of the reactor, compared with the contact time of the reagents, a decrease in the measured reaction rate constant is observed. This allows us to assert that the reaction is heterogeneous and the interaction of the chlorine atom with the DMS occurs on the surface of the reactor.</p>","PeriodicalId":768,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","volume":"18 3","pages":"830 - 836"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Heterogeneous Reaction of Dimethyl Sulfide with a Chlorine Atom\",\"authors\":\"I. K. Larin,&nbsp;G. B. Pronchev,&nbsp;E. M. Trofimova\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S1990793124700209\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The reaction rate constant of a chlorine atom with dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is measured in the temperature range 308–366 K by the method of resonant fluorescence (RF) of chlorine atoms. It is shown that the reaction rate constant decreases during experiments at a higher temperature. At a temperature of 308 K, the rate constant of this reaction is measured at different ratios of the reaction time and the diffusion time of chlorine atoms to the reactor wall. The data of these experiments show that with an increase in the diffusion time of the active centers to the surface of the reactor, compared with the contact time of the reagents, a decrease in the measured reaction rate constant is observed. This allows us to assert that the reaction is heterogeneous and the interaction of the chlorine atom with the DMS occurs on the surface of the reactor.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":768,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B\",\"volume\":\"18 3\",\"pages\":\"830 - 836\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1990793124700209\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S1990793124700209","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 通过氯原子的共振荧光(RF)方法,测量了氯原子与二甲基硫醚(DMS)在 308-366 K 温度范围内的反应速率常数。实验表明,温度越高,反应速率常数越小。在 308 K 的温度下,按反应时间和氯原子向反应器壁扩散时间的不同比率测量了该反应的速率常数。这些实验数据表明,与试剂的接触时间相比,随着活性中心向反应器表面扩散的时间增加,测得的反应速率常数也随之降低。由此我们可以断定,反应是异质的,氯原子与二甲基亚砜的相互作用发生在反应器的表面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Heterogeneous Reaction of Dimethyl Sulfide with a Chlorine Atom

The reaction rate constant of a chlorine atom with dimethyl sulfide (DMS) is measured in the temperature range 308–366 K by the method of resonant fluorescence (RF) of chlorine atoms. It is shown that the reaction rate constant decreases during experiments at a higher temperature. At a temperature of 308 K, the rate constant of this reaction is measured at different ratios of the reaction time and the diffusion time of chlorine atoms to the reactor wall. The data of these experiments show that with an increase in the diffusion time of the active centers to the surface of the reactor, compared with the contact time of the reagents, a decrease in the measured reaction rate constant is observed. This allows us to assert that the reaction is heterogeneous and the interaction of the chlorine atom with the DMS occurs on the surface of the reactor.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
71.40%
发文量
106
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Focus on Physics is a journal that publishes studies in the following areas: elementary physical and chemical processes; structure of chemical compounds, reactivity, effect of external field and environment on chemical transformations; molecular dynamics and molecular organization; dynamics and kinetics of photoand radiation-induced processes; mechanism of chemical reactions in gas and condensed phases and at interfaces; chain and thermal processes of ignition, combustion and detonation in gases, two-phase and condensed systems; shock waves; new physical methods of examining chemical reactions; and biological processes in chemical physics.
期刊最新文献
A Mini Review on Synthesis and Characterization of Copper Oxide Some Properties and Potential Applications Kinetics of Thermal Decomposition of Polymethylmethacrylate in an Oxidizing Environment Kinetics of Decomposition of 1,1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7). 6. The Induction Period in the Early Stages of a Reaction in the Solid State Kinetics of Thermal Decomposition of Polymethylmethacrylate in a Carbon Dioxide Environment About the Electrical Model of Detonation Kinetics of Explosives
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1