移动床-紫外光催化改性膜生物反应器中的染料废水处理和膜堵塞问题

IF 3.1 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1039/D4EW00474D
Jing Luo, Tingxi Liu, Weiwei Chen, Caixia Dong and Jianguo Liu
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摘要

移动床-紫外光催化改性膜生物反应器(MB-UVPMBR)系统能有效去除有机物,对LanasolBlue 3R(LB)的去除率达到85.1%,明显高于移动床膜生物反应器(MBMBR)系统。在紫外线照射下,聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)/二氧化钛改性膜对 LB 的降解提高了该系统的染料去除效率。对两个系统的膜阻力分布的分析表明,膜堵塞的主要原因是膜表面的滤饼层沉积。与 MBMBR 中的膜相比,MB-UVPMBR 中的膜的总过滤阻力降低了 67.5%,这归因于 PVDF/TiO2 改性膜的亲水性和光催化特性。总体而言,MB-UVPMBR 系统对有机污染物的去除效率优于 MBMBR 系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Dye wastewater treatment and membrane fouling in a moving bed-UV-photocatalytically modified membrane bioreactor†

A moving bed-UV-photocatalytically modified membrane bioreactor (MB-UVPMBR) system effectively removed organic matter, and the removal efficiency of Lanasol blue 3R (LB) reached 85.1%, which was significantly greater than that of a moving bed membrane bioreactor (MBMBR) system. The dye removal efficiency of the system was enhanced as a result of the degradation of LB by a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)/TiO2-modified membrane under UV irradiation. An analysis of the membrane resistance distributions of the two systems revealed that the main cause of membrane fouling was the deposition of a cake layer on the membrane surface. Compared with the membrane in the MBMBR system, the membrane in the MB-UVPMBR system exhibited a 67.5% reduction in total filtration resistance, which was attributed to the hydrophilicity and photocatalytic properties of the PVDF/TiO2-modified material. Overall, the removal efficiency of organic pollutants in the MB-UVPMBR system was better than that in the MBMBR system.

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来源期刊
Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology
Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTALENVIRONMENTAL SC-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
206
期刊介绍: Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology seeks to showcase high quality research about fundamental science, innovative technologies, and management practices that promote sustainable water.
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