{"title":"弥漫性肺泡出血并发毛细血管外肾小球血清阴性的罕见临床病程","authors":"Hajar Benaziz, Maryem Hindi, Hasna Yasine, Mohamed Ijim, Oussama Fikri, Lamyae Amro","doi":"10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.1.1755","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Some disorders can cause concomitant kidney dysfunction with lung involvement. The diagnosis of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is considered in patients who develop progressive dyspnea with alveolar opacities on chest imaging and acute renal failure with proteinuria and hematuria occurs due to rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN). These syndromes are caused by variable disorders the most frequent are ANCA associated vascularitis or goodpasture syndrome. DAH diagnosed by the presence of blood on bronchoscopic alveolar lavage, and RPGN by the presence of specific glomerular lesions on the renal biospy. Treatment should target the underlying disorder. Here, we describe in detail the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approach, and treatment of DHA in a 39-year-old male who presented an alveolar hemorrhage, with acute renal failure. Treatment involved the use of high-dose corticosteroids to suppress the autoimmune response. Finally, we discuss the striking response to corticosteroid treatment and emphasize the importance of early initiation of treatment.","PeriodicalId":23739,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews","volume":"9 33","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A rare clinical course of seronegative of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage coexisting with extra-capillary glomerular\",\"authors\":\"Hajar Benaziz, Maryem Hindi, Hasna Yasine, Mohamed Ijim, Oussama Fikri, Lamyae Amro\",\"doi\":\"10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.1.1755\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Some disorders can cause concomitant kidney dysfunction with lung involvement. The diagnosis of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is considered in patients who develop progressive dyspnea with alveolar opacities on chest imaging and acute renal failure with proteinuria and hematuria occurs due to rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN). These syndromes are caused by variable disorders the most frequent are ANCA associated vascularitis or goodpasture syndrome. DAH diagnosed by the presence of blood on bronchoscopic alveolar lavage, and RPGN by the presence of specific glomerular lesions on the renal biospy. Treatment should target the underlying disorder. Here, we describe in detail the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approach, and treatment of DHA in a 39-year-old male who presented an alveolar hemorrhage, with acute renal failure. Treatment involved the use of high-dose corticosteroids to suppress the autoimmune response. Finally, we discuss the striking response to corticosteroid treatment and emphasize the importance of early initiation of treatment.\",\"PeriodicalId\":23739,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews\",\"volume\":\"9 33\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.1.1755\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.23.1.1755","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
有些疾病可在肺部受累的同时引起肾功能障碍。如果患者出现进行性呼吸困难,胸部影像学检查显示肺泡不通透,并且由于快速进展性肾小球肾炎(RPGN)而出现伴有蛋白尿和血尿的急性肾功能衰竭,则应考虑诊断为弥漫性肺泡出血(DAH)。这些综合征由不同的疾病引起,最常见的是 ANCA 相关血管炎或 Goodpasture 综合征。DAH 的诊断依据是支气管镜肺泡灌洗液中出现血迹,而 RPGN 的诊断依据是肾脏活组织检查中出现特定的肾小球病变。治疗应针对潜在的疾病。在此,我们详细描述了一名出现肺泡出血并伴有急性肾功能衰竭的 39 岁男性 DHA 患者的临床表现、诊断方法和治疗。治疗包括使用大剂量皮质类固醇来抑制自身免疫反应。最后,我们讨论了患者对皮质类固醇治疗的显著反应,并强调了尽早开始治疗的重要性。
A rare clinical course of seronegative of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage coexisting with extra-capillary glomerular
Some disorders can cause concomitant kidney dysfunction with lung involvement. The diagnosis of diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) is considered in patients who develop progressive dyspnea with alveolar opacities on chest imaging and acute renal failure with proteinuria and hematuria occurs due to rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN). These syndromes are caused by variable disorders the most frequent are ANCA associated vascularitis or goodpasture syndrome. DAH diagnosed by the presence of blood on bronchoscopic alveolar lavage, and RPGN by the presence of specific glomerular lesions on the renal biospy. Treatment should target the underlying disorder. Here, we describe in detail the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approach, and treatment of DHA in a 39-year-old male who presented an alveolar hemorrhage, with acute renal failure. Treatment involved the use of high-dose corticosteroids to suppress the autoimmune response. Finally, we discuss the striking response to corticosteroid treatment and emphasize the importance of early initiation of treatment.