肯尼亚纳库鲁市在建筑施工中采用绿色技术的决定因素

Charles Mwangi Macharia, Humphreys Were Obulinji, Amon Mwangi Karanja
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摘要

在建筑施工中采用绿色技术是减缓气候变化和减少城市化对环境负面影响的战略之一。采用绿色技术对于实现低碳发展至关重要。然而,目前尚不清楚是哪些因素决定了研究地区在建筑施工中采用不同类型的绿色技术,本研究试图对这一问题进行调查。本研究采用了混合研究设计。目标人口为 1191 户家庭,样本研究规模为 153 户家庭(占 13%),分别来自纳库鲁市的 Milimani、Section 58 和 Naka Estates。原始数据是通过结构化家庭问卷和关键信息提供者访谈收集的。获得的数据采用描述性和推论性统计方法进行分析,其中包括百分比、频率和多元线性回归分析测试。研究发现,教育水平、就业状况和家庭月收入对采用绿色建筑技术有显著影响。研究结果为纳库鲁市制定政策提供了依据,这些政策可促进绿色建筑技术的采用。
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Determinants of adoption of green technologies in the construction of buildings in Nakuru city, Kenya
Adoption of green technologies in construction of buildings is one of the strategies of climate change mitigation and reducing the negative effects of urbanization to the environment. The adoption of green technologies is critical for achieving low carbon development. However, it is not clear what factors determine the uptake of different types of green technologies in the construction of buildings in the study area, an issue that this study sought to investigate. The study adopted a mixed research design. The target population was 1191 households, with a sample study size of 153 (13%) households obtained from Milimani, Section 58 and Naka Estates in Nakuru City. Primary data was collected using structured household questionnaires and key informant interviews. The data obtained was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, where: percentages, frequencies and multiple linear regression analysis test were computed. The study observed that education level, employment status, and monthly household income had a significant influence in adoption of green building technologies. The results of the study provide a basis that can be used for the formulation of policies that can enhance the adoption of green building technologies in Nakuru City.
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