学生对学校卫生的认识和态度:Murshidabad 地区的一项微型研究

Barsha Chakraborty, Suvendu Ray
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摘要

学校卫生是教育环境中的一项重要实践,涉及个人卫生习惯、环境因素和定期清洁,以确保学生和教职员工的健康和福祉。本研究旨在评估学生对学校卫生的认识和态度,旨在为有针对性的教育计划和政策提供信息,以改善儿童的健康和福祉。研究人员在印度西孟加拉邦穆尔希达巴德县的十一年级学生中采用了描述性调查法和微观调查法。本研究以印度西孟加拉邦穆尔希达巴德县的十一年级学生为研究对象,采用随机抽样的方法选取了 498 名学生。研究人员使用标准量表和封闭式问卷收集有关学校卫生知识和态度的数据。研究显示,西孟加拉邦穆尔希达巴德县十一年级男女学生在学校卫生知识方面存在明显差异。女生的知识水平高于男生,城市学生的知识水平高于农村学生。文科和理科学生的知识水平也存在差异。卫生宣传材料和用品的缺乏影响了学生的态度和做法。女生对学校卫生的态度更好,而农村学生和城市学生的态度不同。对学校卫生的积极态度取决于增加学生的知识。研究建议采取教育干预措施,开展宣传活动,并在学校、家长和当局之间开展合作,以促进清洁和健康意识。
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Students’ knowledge and attitude towards school hygiene: A micro study in Murshidabad district
School hygiene is a crucial practice in educational settings, involving personal hygiene practices, environmental factors, and regular cleaning to ensure the health and well-being of students and staff. This study has aimed to assess students' knowledge and attitudes towards hygiene in schools, aiming to inform targeted educational programs and policies to improve children's health and wellbeing. The researcher used a descriptive survey approach and a micro survey method among XI graded students in Murshidabad district, West Bengal, India. The study focuses on XI graded students in Murshidabad district, West Bengal, India, using a random sampling method to select 498 students. The researcher used a standardized scale and closed-ended questionnaire to collect data on knowledge and attitude towards school hygiene. The study revealed that significant differences in knowledge about school hygiene among male and female XI-graded students in Murshidabad district, West Bengal. Girls performed better than boys in terms of knowledge, with urban students having better knowledge than rural students. There are also differences in knowledge between arts and science faculties. The lack of hygiene promotion materials and supplies affects learners' attitudes and practices. Girls have a better attitude towards school hygiene, while rural and urban students have different attitudes. The positive attitude towards school hygiene depends on increasing knowledge among students. It has suggested educational interventions, awareness campaigns, and collaboration among schools, parents, and authorities to promote cleanliness and health consciousness.
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