康欣综合征的诊断和治疗问题

M. S. Annaev, B. Geltser, K. Stegniy, O. I. Pak, R. Goncharuk, S. M. Selyutin, A. M. Morozova, O. G. Tsygankova, E. V. Maslyantsev, V. G. Fisenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管自首次描述醛固酮-皮质醇分泌型肾上腺腺瘤(康欣综合征)以来已有近 50 年的时间,但有关该疾病的诊断和治疗仍有许多问题尚未解决。本临床病例证实了识别这种疾病的复杂性,因为它经常没有明显的临床症状,而且缺乏从标准实验室检测中获得的信息。在这些病例中,从肾上腺进行选择性静脉血比较采样的方法在鉴别诊断罕见的原发性醛固酮增多症中发挥了重要作用。对2000年至2023年科学文献中的临床病例进行的分析表明,肾上腺部分切除术是手术治疗该病症的首选方法,术后并发症风险极低。
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Problems of diagnosis and treatment of Connshing syndrome
Despite the fact that it has been almost 50 years since the first description of aldosterone-cortisol-producing adrenal adenomas (Connshing syndrome), there are still many unresolved issues regarding the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. The presented clinical case confirms the complexity of recognizing this disease due to the frequent absence of its manifesting clinical symptoms and the lack of information acquired from standard laboratory tests. In these cases, the method of comparative selective venous blood sampling from the adrenal glands plays a significant role in the differential diagnosis of rare forms of primary hyperaldosteronism. Analysis of clinical cases presented in the scientific literature from 2000 to 2023 showed that partial adrenalectomy is the method of choice for surgical treatment of this pathology, which is associated with minimal risk of postoperative complications.
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