Bündnis 的投票潜力 Sahra Wagenknecht

IF 1.4 3区 社会学 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Political Studies Review Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1177/14789299241264975
J. P. Thomeczek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一个新的挑战者试图进入德国政党体系:Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW)。前德国左翼党(Die Linke)政治家萨赫拉-瓦根克内西(Sahra Wagenknecht)通过她的新政党将左翼威权主义形象(经济上左倾,但文化上保守)与反美、亲俄和反精英主义立场相结合。这篇文章使用了一个准代表性样本(n = 6,000),对这一新政党的选民潜力进行了首次大样本学术研究,该样本来自一个类似于投票建议应用程序的数据集,该数据集来自一个旨在探索 Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht 立场的网站。结果显示,与外交政策立场一致和反精英主义是预测投票支持 Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht 倾向的有力因素。相比之下,社会/福利政策和移民政策对评估该党潜力的预测性较低。在不同的社会人口群体中,Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht 党在婴儿潮一代、受教育程度较低的人和东德人中具有很强的潜力。在党派选民中,"报国之花 "得到了一些小党派(如 dieBasis、Freie Wähler 和 Die PARTEI)支持者的青睐,同时也得到了非选民的支持。在老牌政党中,该党在新党(Die Linke)选民中的支持率较高,在社会民主党(SPD)和德国选择党(AfD)选民中的支持率较低。自由党(FDP)和基督教民主党(CDU/CSU)的支持者的潜力低于平均水平,绿党和伏特党选民的潜力最为明显。
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The Voting Potential of Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht
A new challenger seeks to enter the German party system: Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht (BSW). With her new party, former Die Linke politician Sahra Wagenknecht combines a left-authoritarian profile (economically left-leaning, but culturally conservative) with anti-US, pro-Russia and anti-elitist stances. This article provides the first large-n academic study of the voter potential of this new party by using a quasi-representative sample (n = 6,000) drawn from a Voting Advice Application-like dataset that comes from a website designed to explore the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht’s positions. The results show that congruence with foreign policy positions and anti-elitism are strong predictors of the propensity to vote for the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht. In contrast, social/welfare and immigration policies are less predictive for assessing the party’s potential. Among the different socio-demographic groups, the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht has a strong potential among baby boomers, the less educated and East Germans. Regarding party voters, the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht is favoured by supporters of some minor parties like dieBasis, Freie Wähler and Die PARTEI, but also non-voters. Among the established parties, the party’s potential is high among Die Linke voters and, to a lesser extent, voters of the Social democrats (SPD) and Alternative for Germany (AfD). A potential below the average is reported for the supporters of the Liberals (FDP) and Christian Democrats (CDU/CSU) and most clearly for Green and Volt voters.
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来源期刊
Political Studies Review
Political Studies Review POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
10.50%
发文量
62
期刊介绍: Political Studies Review provides unrivalled review coverage of new books and literature on political science and international relations and does so in a timely and comprehensive way. In addition to providing a comprehensive range of reviews of books in politics, PSR is a forum for a range of approaches to reviews and debate in the discipline. PSR both commissions original review essays and strongly encourages submission of review articles, review symposia, longer reviews of books and debates relating to theories and methods in the study of politics. The editors are particularly keen to develop new and exciting approaches to reviewing the discipline and would be happy to consider a range of ideas and suggestions.
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