2016 年至 2023 年巴西消费者对实体店和网店购物不满意度分析

M. Laruccia, D. Cusciano
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究通过 2016 年至 2023 年期间在 Consumidor.gov.br 网站上提交的 740 万件与实体店和网店购物有关的投诉,分析了巴西消费者的不满情绪。描述性统计和卡方检验揭示了主要的人口统计和投诉特征。所有零假设均被拒绝。来自东南部(尤其是圣保罗)的 31-40 岁男性在投诉中占主导地位。金融服务、电信和交通是投诉的主要类别。大多数投诉在 2021 年提出,并在平台上成功解决。值得注意的是,有相当一部分消费者对自己的投诉提出了异议,这凸显了在初步解决之外潜在的购后不满。这项研究表明,消费者的期望与受访公司提供的产品或服务的特性之间存在差异。通过了解不满意的原因,就有可能在所提供的产品和服务方面寻求发展,以提高整体的购后满意度。
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Analysis of brazilian consumer dissatisfaction with purchases in physical and online stores between 2016 and 2023
This study analyzes consumer dissatisfaction in Brazil through 7.4 million complaints filed between 2016 and 2023 on Consumidor.gov.br related to purchases in physical and online stores. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests reveal key demographics and complaint features. All null hypothesis was rejected. Men aged 31-40 from the Southeast, particularly São Paulo, dominate complaints. Financial services, telecommunications, and transportation top complaint categories. Most complaints were filed in 2021 and successfully resolved on the platform. Notably, a significant portion of consumers contested their complaints, highlighting potential post-purchase dissatisfaction beyond initial resolutions. This study reveals that exist variance concerning consumer expectations and the characteristic of the product or service brought by the respondent company. By understanding causes of dissatisfaction, it becomes possible to seek developments in the products and services offered to elevate overall post-purchase satisfaction levels.
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