人工智能在学前教育磁学概念教学中的应用

Vasiliki Samara, Konstantinos T. Kotsis
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摘要

本文介绍了研究人员所在的希腊幼儿园的一项教学干预措施的设计、实施和结果,强调了人工智能(AI)工具对儿童学习磁性概念的显著积极影响。该教学干预措施是作为特定主题单元的延伸而实施的,该单元已成为幼儿园的处理主题,并使用了 STEM 工具和新技术。总共实施了 3 个应用人工智能的活动,总课时为 8 个小时。教学方法以体验式和跨学科方法以及合作式和游戏式学习为基础。在活动实施和儿童评价过程中,幼儿园教师的作用是提供帮助和支持。孩子们以小组为单位开展活动,遇到困难时主要由小组成员提供帮助。只有在软件操作技术上遇到困难时,孩子们才会向幼儿园老师求助。通过在全体会议上介绍各小组的工作,对教育干预进行了评估。在教育干预结束时,孩子们被问及他们喜欢什么,觉得什么有困难。本次行动的结果非常令人鼓舞,因为人工智能工具的使用尤其激活了儿童对整个过程的参与,并对他们的智力潜能起到了支持和创造性的作用。
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Use of the artificial intelligence in teaching the concept of magnetism in preschool education
This paper presents the design, implementation, and results of a teaching intervention in a Greek kindergarten where the researcher works, highlighting the significant positive impact of artificial intelligence (AI) tools on children’s learning of the concept of Magnetism. The teaching intervention was implemented as an extension of the specific thematic unit that had already been the subject of processing in kindergarten, using STEM tools and new technologies. A total of 3 activities with AI applications were implemented, with a total duration of 8 teaching hours. The methodology was based on the experiential and interdisciplinary approach and cooperative and playful learning. The role of the kindergarten teacher was helpful and supportive during the implementation of the action and its evaluation by the children. The children worked in small groups, where their group members mainly supported them in any difficulty. Children turned to the kindergarten teacher only for issues related to technical difficulties in handling the software. The educational intervention was evaluated through presentations of each group’s work in plenary. At the end of the educational intervention, the children were asked what they liked and what they found difficult. The results of the present action are very encouraging, as the use of artificial intelligence tools particularly activated children’s participation in the whole process and worked supportively and creatively in their mental potential.
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Use of the artificial intelligence in teaching the concept of magnetism in preschool education Assessment strategies and challenges of teachers in evaluating students during online learning Quality EdTech professional development for K12 classroom practice Creation and validation of the online self-disclosure via educational platforms scale Comparative analysis of learning management systems usage among tertiary students in Ghana
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