调查 "冠状病毒-2019"(SARS-CoV-2)对主动交通的影响,以此为契机在后流行病时代发展可持续旅游目的地,重点关注当地社区(案例研究:伊朗洛雷斯坦省多罗德市)

S. S. Hosseini, Y. Gholami, H. Dolvand, Z. V. Ataev
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摘要

本研究的目的是对冠状病毒大流行对伊朗多鲁德市大流行后积极交通的影响进行结构建模,强调旅游业和通过推广低碳旅游市场开发长期旅游市场。研究工具是研究人员制作的调查问卷,随机发放给多鲁德市的市民。调查了大流行期间经济、社会、医疗和交通便利性等各种因素对主动交通的影响,以及其对后 COVID-19 时代交通的影响。相比之下,经济因素的因子载荷最低,仅为 0.60,证明其对主动交通选择的影响最小。研究发现,后大流行时代主动交通使用变量的因子载荷为 0.66,是影响最大的因子,而后大流行时代大流行的社会后果的因子载荷为 0.49,是影响最大的因子。多鲁德市在大流行期间的积极交通联系(回归系数为 0.77)对大流行后使用这种交通方式的影响在统计上是显著的。这些数据可纳入交通发展计划,重点强调主动转移,作为发展可持续旅游业的有效选择。
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An investigation into the effect of Coronavirus‐2019 (SARS‐CoV‐2) on active transportation as an opportunity to develop a sustainable tourist destination in the postpandemic era with an emphasis on the local community (Case study: Dorood City, Lorestan Province, Iran)
The aim of this study is structural modeling of the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on active post‐pandemic transport in Dorood City, Iran, emphasising both tourism and development of a long‐term tourist market through the promotion of low‐carbon travel markets.The research tool was a researcher‐made questionnaire randomly distributed among citizens of Dorood City. The impact of various factors, including economic, social, medical, and accessibility, on active transportation during the pandemic and its impact on transportation in the post‐COVID‐19 era has been investigated.The social factor has the highest factor load with a weight of 0.94. In contrast, with the lowest factor load i.e., 0.60, the economic factor proved to have the least impact on the choice of active transportation. It was found that the variable of active transport use in the post‐pandemic era with a factor load of 0.66 is the most influential factor, while the social consequences of the pandemic in the post‐pandemic era with a factor load of 0.49 turned out to be the most significant. The least effective ariable was found to occur in the post‐pandemic era.Active transport links during the pandemic in Dorood City with a regression coefficient of 0.77 had a statistically significant impact on the use of this type of transport in the post‐pandemic period. This data can be incorporated in the transport development plan with an emphasis on active transfer as an effective option for the development of sustainable tourism.
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