中国股市的崩盘和中奖概率异常现象

IF 9 1区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE China Finance Review International Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.1108/cfri-12-2023-0348
Yi Fang, Hui Niu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计/方法/途径我们提出了一个逻辑模型来预测中国股市的崩盘和头奖事件。该模型引入了市销率这一新变量,并考虑了涨跌两种市场状态。研究结果与股灾和巨额利润相关的异常现象与经济条件的变化无关,而是与套利的限制有关。高流动性股票具有强烈的错误定价效应。机构的投机性交易将推动流动性股票价格进一步偏离其基本面,但会避免买入流动性较差的股票,从而更有可能出现股价暴跌和头奖。我们的模型有效地从 CRASHP 和 JACKP 中分离出来。与传统模型相比,它大大提高了样本内和样本外的预测能力。基于对极端事件的预测,我们发现在中国股市中,事前的 CRASHP 和 JACKP 具有两种强烈而稳健的定价效应。
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Crash and jackpot probability anomalies in the Chinese stock market
PurposeInvestigation of the anomalies associated with crashes and jackpots in the Chinese stock market.Design/methodology/approachWe propose a logit model to predict the events of crashes and jackpots in the Chinese stock market. The model introduces a new variable of the price-to-sales ratio and takes into account the market states, Up and Down.FindingsThe anomalies associated with crashes and jackpots are not related to variations in economic conditions, but are associated with limits to arbitrage. High-liquidity stocks have strong mispricing effects. The institutions’ speculative trading will push liquid stock prices further away from their fundamentals but avoid buying illiquid stocks with a higher probability of price crashes and jackpots.Originality/valueWe propose a logit model to predict the extreme events of both crash and jackpot in the Chinese stock market. Our model effectively disentangles from CRASHP and JACKP. Compared with the traditional model, it substantially enhances in-sample and out-sample predictions. Based on the predictions of the extreme events, we find two strong and robust pricing effects associated with ex ante CRASHP and JACKP in the Chinese stock market.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.40
自引率
1.20%
发文量
112
期刊介绍: China Finance Review International publishes original and high-quality theoretical and empirical articles focusing on financial and economic issues arising from China's reform, opening-up, economic development, and system transformation. The journal serves as a platform for exchange between Chinese finance scholars and international financial economists, covering a wide range of topics including monetary policy, banking, international trade and finance, corporate finance, asset pricing, market microstructure, corporate governance, incentive studies, fiscal policy, public management, and state-owned enterprise reform.
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