压电体对 BN 纳米谐振器非线性随机振动的影响

Yiqing Zhang, Feng Xu, Zhenbo Li
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摘要

六方氮化硼(h-BN)出色的物理特性使其在纳米机电系统中具有极高的应用价值。我们研究了 h-BN 纳米线受压电影响的非线性随机振动。建立了考虑随机力激发的压电效应影响的非线性梁模型。利用分子动力学模拟确定了 h-BN 纳米线在外加电场影响下不同振幅的势能。研究结果表明,电场强度的增加会导致屈曲行为,从而出现两个稳定点。本文讨论了压电效应诱导 h-BN 纳米线非线性动态行为的前屈曲和后屈曲情况。此外,本文还研究了随机力强度对 h-BN 纳米线非线性随机振动特性的影响。
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The influence of Piezoelectric on the Nonlinear Stochastic Vibration of BN Nanoresonator
The outstanding physical properties of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) make it highly valuable for use in nanoelectromechanical systems. We investigate the nonlinear stochastic vibration of h-BN nanowire affected by piezoelectric. The nonlinear beam model considering the impact of piezoelectric effect excited by random force is established. Molecular dynamic simulations were utilized to determine the potential energy of h-BN nanowires under varying amplitudes affected by an external electric field. The findings suggest that an increase in the intensity of the electric field can result in buckling behavior, leading to the appearance of two stable points. The cases of pre-buckling and post-buckling of nonlinear dynamic behavior of h-BN nanowire induced by piezoelectric effect is discussed in this paper. Furthermore, the impact of the intensity of random force on the nonlinear stochastic vibration characteristics of h-BN nanowire is also examined.
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