Tania Escalante, M. Farfán, Oscar Campos, L. Ochoa-Ochoa, Karen Flores-Quintal, Diego R. García-Vélez, Ana L. Medina-Bárcenas, Fernando Saenz
{"title":"墨西哥瓜纳华托州的知识短缺和野火对生物多样性保护的影响","authors":"Tania Escalante, M. Farfán, Oscar Campos, L. Ochoa-Ochoa, Karen Flores-Quintal, Diego R. García-Vélez, Ana L. Medina-Bárcenas, Fernando Saenz","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2024.95.5323","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Knowledge of shortfalls could modify the geographic distribution patterns and limit the actions to conserve the biodiversity, even in the taxa best known. In addition, forest fires also could modify those patterns, but the potential effects of both factors have not been tested. Our aim was to analyze the effect of the Linnean and Wallacean shortfalls in the first evaluation of wildfire impacts on 22 amphibian and 13 mammal species distributed in Guanajuato, Mexico. We evaluated those shortfalls using the non-parametric estimator Chao2 and the Qs estimator and through maps of species richness patterns. To evaluate the effects of wildfires, we produced a fire recurrence map and quantified the burned area within species distributions and in 24 Protected Natural Areas (PNA) in the state. The Linnean shortfall showed some species missing to record in Guanajuato for both taxa, while the Wallacean shortfall showed poor quality of knowledge. Fire recurrence was high within 5 PNA. The richness patterns affected by fires covered nearly 17% of the surface of Guanajuato. Improving the knowledge of biogeographical patterns could provide better tools to stakeholders to decrease the negative impact of fires within PNA.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Knowledge shortfalls and the effect of wildfires on biodiversity conservation in Guanajuato, Mexico\",\"authors\":\"Tania Escalante, M. Farfán, Oscar Campos, L. Ochoa-Ochoa, Karen Flores-Quintal, Diego R. García-Vélez, Ana L. Medina-Bárcenas, Fernando Saenz\",\"doi\":\"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2024.95.5323\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Knowledge of shortfalls could modify the geographic distribution patterns and limit the actions to conserve the biodiversity, even in the taxa best known. In addition, forest fires also could modify those patterns, but the potential effects of both factors have not been tested. Our aim was to analyze the effect of the Linnean and Wallacean shortfalls in the first evaluation of wildfire impacts on 22 amphibian and 13 mammal species distributed in Guanajuato, Mexico. We evaluated those shortfalls using the non-parametric estimator Chao2 and the Qs estimator and through maps of species richness patterns. To evaluate the effects of wildfires, we produced a fire recurrence map and quantified the burned area within species distributions and in 24 Protected Natural Areas (PNA) in the state. The Linnean shortfall showed some species missing to record in Guanajuato for both taxa, while the Wallacean shortfall showed poor quality of knowledge. Fire recurrence was high within 5 PNA. The richness patterns affected by fires covered nearly 17% of the surface of Guanajuato. Improving the knowledge of biogeographical patterns could provide better tools to stakeholders to decrease the negative impact of fires within PNA.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49603,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2024.95.5323\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2024.95.5323","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Knowledge shortfalls and the effect of wildfires on biodiversity conservation in Guanajuato, Mexico
Knowledge of shortfalls could modify the geographic distribution patterns and limit the actions to conserve the biodiversity, even in the taxa best known. In addition, forest fires also could modify those patterns, but the potential effects of both factors have not been tested. Our aim was to analyze the effect of the Linnean and Wallacean shortfalls in the first evaluation of wildfire impacts on 22 amphibian and 13 mammal species distributed in Guanajuato, Mexico. We evaluated those shortfalls using the non-parametric estimator Chao2 and the Qs estimator and through maps of species richness patterns. To evaluate the effects of wildfires, we produced a fire recurrence map and quantified the burned area within species distributions and in 24 Protected Natural Areas (PNA) in the state. The Linnean shortfall showed some species missing to record in Guanajuato for both taxa, while the Wallacean shortfall showed poor quality of knowledge. Fire recurrence was high within 5 PNA. The richness patterns affected by fires covered nearly 17% of the surface of Guanajuato. Improving the knowledge of biogeographical patterns could provide better tools to stakeholders to decrease the negative impact of fires within PNA.
期刊介绍:
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad appears in 4 issues per year and publishes the products of original scientific research regarding biodiversity of the Americas (systematics, biogeography, ecology and evolution), as well as its conservation and management.
The journal ensures high standards with a system of external peer review, and is included in the list of excellence of journals of the National Council of Science and Technology (CONACyT, Mexico). It is currently included in ASFA, Biological Abstracts, Biological Sciences, Latindex Periódica, RedALyC, Web of Science (Thomson Reuters), SciELO, SCOPUS, and Zoological Records.