美国出口管制对中国企业创新的影响:来自中国高科技企业的证据

IF 7.5 1区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE International Review of Financial Analysis Pub Date : 2024-07-27 DOI:10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103510
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以2007年至2020年的中国高科技企业为样本,探讨了美国出口管制法规(ECRs)对中国高科技企业创新的影响。研究结果表明,美国出口管制法规迫使中国企业增加研发投入和产出。此外,研究结果还表明,技术依赖和进口竞争是这种贸易效应的中介机制。我们的横截面分析表明,在进口更多高科技产品、拥有更好的创新积累、更少的金融约束或更多的财政补贴的企业中,美国 ECR 与中国企业创新之间的正相关关系会加强。从根本上说,本研究补充了有关中美贸易战的文献,并为中国政府提供了政策启示。
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The impact of the U.S. export controls on Chinese firms' innovation: Evidence from Chinese high-tech firms

Using a sample of Chinese high-tech firms from 2007 to 2020, this study investigates the impact of U.S. export control regulations (ECRs) on Chinese high-tech firms' innovation. The results reveal that U.S. ECRs force Chinese firms to increase their R&D inputs and outputs. Moreover, the findings illustrate that technology dependence and import competition act as mechanisms to mediate such trade effects. Our cross-sectional analyses indicate that the positive relationship between U.S. ECRs and Chinese firms' innovation strengthens in firms importing more high-tech products, with better innovation accumulation, with fewer financial constraints, or with more financial subsidies. Fundamentally, this study complements the literature on the U.S.-China trade war and offers policy implications for the Chinese government.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
9.80%
发文量
366
期刊介绍: The International Review of Financial Analysis (IRFA) is an impartial refereed journal designed to serve as a platform for high-quality financial research. It welcomes a diverse range of financial research topics and maintains an unbiased selection process. While not limited to U.S.-centric subjects, IRFA, as its title suggests, is open to valuable research contributions from around the world.
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