母亲对学龄儿童沉迷智能手机问题的了解和报告做法

Nesreen Al-lawama, Fadi Al-zeidaneen
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摘要

尽管智能手机好处多多,但越来越多的研究强调了其对学龄儿童认知发展的不利影响和潜在风险。本研究旨在评估母亲对学龄儿童沉迷智能手机的理解程度和观察到的行为。本研究采用描述性研究方法。78 位母亲样本符合以下要求:研究对象包括小学,包括私立学校、公立学校和外国学校。研究调查人员设计了一份结构化访谈问卷。结果显示,大多数母亲都拥有高等教育学历,而且她们每个人都使用智能手机。就智能手机而言,参与研究的大多数儿童都拥有智能手机和/或平板电脑。尽管所有母亲都不知道儿童使用智能手机或平板电脑的最佳时间,但她们对过度使用智能手机的有害后果都有确切的认识。结论:智能手机成瘾的预测因素是每天使用智能手机和社交网络服务的时间以及对过度使用游戏的认识。建议:母亲应将孩子使用智能手机的时间限制在每天最多一小时。有必要监控儿童使用智能手机的频率,因为频繁、短暂地使用智能手机可能预示着智能手机成瘾的存在。
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Knowledge and Reported Practices of Mothers about Smart Phone Addiction among their School-Age Children
Despite the benefits of smartphones, a growing number of studies highlight the adverse effects and potential risks on the cognitive development of school-age children. The objective of this research was to assess the level of understanding and observed behavior of mpthers about smartphone addiction in their school-age children. Desgin This study used a descriptive research approach. A sample of 78 mothers, fulfill the following requirements: 1) Having school-age children using smartphones, 2) Their children are between 6 and 12 years old, mothers of children who don't have Smartphones were excluded from the study.The settings included elementary schools, including both private, public, and foreign institutions. The study investigators devised a questionnaire for structured interviews. Results indicated that most of the mothers own a higher education degree, and every single one of them utilizes smartphones. In the case of smartphones, most of the children included in the study own a smartphone and/or tablet. All mothers had precise awareness of the detrimental consequences of excessive smartphone use, although they were unaware of the optimal duration for children to utilize smartphones or tablets. Conclusion that the predictive factors of smartphone addiction were daily smartphone and social networking service use duration and the awareness of game overuse. Recommendations: Mothers should limit their children's smartphone use to a maximum of one hour each day. It is essential to monitor the frequency of children's smartphone usage since frequent, brief periods of smartphone use may indicate the presence of smartphone addiction.
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