开发用于张力架空施工的智能牵引行走板

Xiaobin Li, Ye Li, Feng Wang, Zhiming Huang, Pan Yao, Baoguo Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在输电线路张力导线施工过程中,牵引走线板的张力、倾斜度和空间位置等关键状态量直接影响施工安全。目前,在张力导线施工过程中,施工人员采用目测的方式来获取牵引走行板的状态量。这种监测方法不仅效率低,而且存在个人主观因素的判断误差。为此,本文开发了一种用于张力导线施工的智能牵引行走板,基于电阻应变式和陀螺仪原理分别获取牵引行走板的张力和倾角,利用两个前置摄像头和两个后置摄像头获取牵引行走板的空间位置,最后通过 Lora 技术完成监测数据的实时传输。所研发的智能牵引行走板于 2020 年 10 月 11 日应用于山东菏泽永丰 220 千伏输电线路工程,在确保施工安全的同时,提高施工效率 15.71%。
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Development of intelligent traction walking plate for tension overhead construction
In the process of tension wire construction of transmission lines, the key state quantities such as tension, inclination and spatial position of the traction walking plate directly affect the construction safety. At present, the construction personnel use visual observation to obtain the state quantity of traction walking plate in the process of tension wire construction. This monitoring method is not only inefficient, and there are personal subjective factors of judgment errors. For this reason, this paper develops a kind of intelligent traction walking plate for tension wire construction, based on the principle of resistance strain type and gyroscope to obtain the tension and inclination of the traction walking plate, respectively, using two front cameras and two rear cameras to obtain the spatial position of the traction walking plate, and finally completing the real‐time transmission of the monitoring data through the Lora technology. The developed intelligent traction walking plate was applied in Shandong Heze Yongfeng 220 kV transmission line project on 11 October 2020, which improved the construction efficiency by 15.71% while ensuring the construction safety.
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