食物、胃酸减少和 CYP3A 强诱导对新型选择性成纤维细胞生长因子受体抑制剂 Tasurgratinib 药代动力学的影响

Maiko Nomoto PhD, Tomoko Hasunuma MD, PhD, Cuiyuan Cai MS, Ippei Suzuki MS, Ayano Mikubo MS, Setsuo Funasaka PhD, Yohei Otake MD, PhD, Kenya Nakai MS, Sanae Yasuda PhD
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摘要

我们在健康受试者中开展了这项由三部分组成的研究,以探讨他舒拉替尼(口服成纤维细胞生长因子受体1-3选择性抑制剂)和M2(其主要代谢物)在不同条件下的药代动力学。在A部分,受试者在进食高脂餐或空腹的情况下服用35毫克他舒拉替尼。在 B 部分和 C 部分,受试者单独或与雷贝拉唑(降酸剂)20 毫克(B 部分)或利福平(强 CYP3A 诱导剂)600 毫克(C 部分)一起服用他舒拉替尼 35 毫克。主要终点为最大浓度(Cmax)、至最后可定量浓度时间的血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC(0-t))和外推至无限时间的血浆浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC(0-inf))。42名受试者被纳入A、B和C部分,各14名。在A部分中,在进食高脂肪餐的同时服用他舒拉替尼会导致他舒拉替尼的Cmax降低33%,AUC(0-t)和AUC(0-inf)降低∼23%;M2的Cmax降低47%,AUC(0-t)和AUC(0-inf)降低∼30%。在B部分,稳态时联合使用雷贝拉唑导致与他舒拉替尼(AUC(0-t)和AUC(0-inf)增加8%,但不影响Cmax)和M2(AUC(0-t)和AUC(0-inf)增加18%,但不影响Cmax)无相互作用/弱相互作用。在C部分,稳态时联合使用利福平会导致与他舒拉替尼(AUC(0-t)和AUC(0-inf)减少16%)和M2(AUC(0-t)和AUC(0-inf)减少12%)的微弱相互作用。在进食高脂餐的同时服用他舒拉替尼似乎会降低他舒拉替尼的全身暴露量,但同时服用降酸剂或CYP3A诱导剂对药代动力学的影响很小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Effects of Food, Gastric Acid Reduction, and Strong CYP3A Induction on the Pharmacokinetics of Tasurgratinib, a Novel Selective Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitor

We conducted this three-part study in healthy subjects to investigate the pharmacokinetics of tasurgratinib (orally available selective inhibitor of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-3) and M2 (its major metabolite) under different conditions. In Part A, subjects received tasurgratinib 35 mg either fed with a high-fat meal or fasted. In Parts B and C, subjects received tasurgratinib 35 mg alone or with either rabeprazole (acid-reducing agent) 20 mg (Part B) or rifampin (strong CYP3A inducer) 600 mg (Part C). Primary endpoints were maximum concentration (Cmax), and areas under the plasma concentration-time curve to time of last quantifiable concentration (AUC(0-t)) and extrapolated to infinite time (AUC(0-inf)). Forty-two subjects were enrolled, 14 each into Parts A, B, and C. In Part A, administration of tasurgratinib with a high-fat meal resulted in 33% reduction in Cmax and ∼23% reduction in AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf) of tasurgratinib, and 47% reduction in Cmax with ∼30% reduction in AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf) of M2. In Part B, co-administration of rabeprazole at steady state resulted in no/weak interaction with tasurgratinib (∼8% increase in AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf) without an effect on Cmax) and M2 (∼18% increase in AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf) without an effect on Cmax). In Part C, co-administration of rifampin at steady state resulted in a weak interaction with tasurgratinib (∼16% reduction in AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf)) and M2 (∼12% reduction in AUC(0-t) and AUC(0-inf)). Administration of tasurgratinib with a high-fat meal appeared to reduce systemic exposure of tasurgratinib, however co-administration with an acid-reducing agent or a CYP3A inducer had a minimal impact on pharmacokinetics.

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