基于深度学习提取特征的乳腺 X 射线照片计算机诊断技术

IF 0.4 4区 计算机科学 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI:10.1134/s1064226924700037
V. S. Pryadka, A. E. Krendal’, V. I. Kober, V. N. Karnaukhov, M. G. Mozerov
{"title":"基于深度学习提取特征的乳腺 X 射线照片计算机诊断技术","authors":"V. S. Pryadka, A. E. Krendal’, V. I. Kober, V. N. Karnaukhov, M. G. Mozerov","doi":"10.1134/s1064226924700037","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>Abstract</b>—The main task of the study is to improve the performance of existing computer diagnostic systems using new methods for classification of benign and malignant tumors using digital mammograms. Methods and algorithms for systems of computer diagnostics are being actively developed using deep neural networks. To achieve better results on the selected data set, we transform the data using autoencoders to obtain features with low intraclass and high interclass variance. The entire working cycle of the system consists of the following stages: extraction of features using a segmented part of the pathology, division of the data into two clusters, and feature transformations using linear discriminant analysis for minimization of intraclass variance and classification of pathologies. The results of this study show that the classification of pathologies using deep learning methods makes it possible to achieve high results.</p>","PeriodicalId":50229,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Computer Diagnostics of Mammograms Based on Features Extracted Using Deep Learning\",\"authors\":\"V. S. Pryadka, A. E. Krendal’, V. I. Kober, V. N. Karnaukhov, M. G. Mozerov\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s1064226924700037\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><b>Abstract</b>—The main task of the study is to improve the performance of existing computer diagnostic systems using new methods for classification of benign and malignant tumors using digital mammograms. Methods and algorithms for systems of computer diagnostics are being actively developed using deep neural networks. To achieve better results on the selected data set, we transform the data using autoencoders to obtain features with low intraclass and high interclass variance. The entire working cycle of the system consists of the following stages: extraction of features using a segmented part of the pathology, division of the data into two clusters, and feature transformations using linear discriminant analysis for minimization of intraclass variance and classification of pathologies. The results of this study show that the classification of pathologies using deep learning methods makes it possible to achieve high results.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50229,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics\",\"volume\":\"48 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064226924700037\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1064226924700037","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要--这项研究的主要任务是使用新方法提高现有计算机诊断系统的性能,以便利用数字乳房 X 光照片对良性和恶性肿瘤进行分类。目前正在利用深度神经网络积极开发计算机诊断系统的方法和算法。为了在所选数据集上取得更好的结果,我们使用自动编码器对数据进行转换,以获得类内方差小、类间方差大的特征。该系统的整个工作周期包括以下几个阶段:使用病理分割部分提取特征,将数据分为两个簇,使用线性判别分析进行特征变换,以最小化类内方差和病理分类。这项研究的结果表明,使用深度学习方法进行病理分类可以取得很好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Computer Diagnostics of Mammograms Based on Features Extracted Using Deep Learning

Abstract—The main task of the study is to improve the performance of existing computer diagnostic systems using new methods for classification of benign and malignant tumors using digital mammograms. Methods and algorithms for systems of computer diagnostics are being actively developed using deep neural networks. To achieve better results on the selected data set, we transform the data using autoencoders to obtain features with low intraclass and high interclass variance. The entire working cycle of the system consists of the following stages: extraction of features using a segmented part of the pathology, division of the data into two clusters, and feature transformations using linear discriminant analysis for minimization of intraclass variance and classification of pathologies. The results of this study show that the classification of pathologies using deep learning methods makes it possible to achieve high results.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
170
审稿时长
10.5 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics is a journal that publishes articles on a broad spectrum of theoretical, fundamental, and applied issues of radio engineering, communication, and electron physics. It publishes original articles from the leading scientific and research centers. The journal covers all essential branches of electromagnetics, wave propagation theory, signal processing, transmission lines, telecommunications, physics of semiconductors, and physical processes in electron devices, as well as applications in biology, medicine, microelectronics, nanoelectronics, electron and ion emission, etc.
期刊最新文献
Minimization of Forecast Variance Using an Example of ETS Models Superpixel-Segmentation Based on Energy Minimization and Convolution with the Geodesic Distance Kernel Registration of Point Clouds in 3D Space Using Soft Alignment Mathematical Modeling of Network Nodes and Topologies of Modern Data Networks Occlusion Handling in Depth Estimation of a Scene from a Given Light Field Using a Geodesic Distance and the Principle of Symmetry of the View
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1