{"title":"与准经典电磁场相互作用的量子点电荷","authors":"S. Breteaux, M. Correggi, M. Falconi, J. Faupin","doi":"arxiv-2407.18600","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study effective models describing systems of quantum particles interacting\nwith quantized (electromagnetic) fields in the quasi-classical regime, i.e.,\nwhen the field's state shows a large average number of excitations. Once the\nfield's degrees of freedom are traced out on factorized states, the reduced\ndynamics of the particles' system is described by an effective Schr\\\"{o}dinger\noperator keeping track of the field's state. We prove that, under suitable\nassumptions on the latter, such effective models are well-posed even if the\nparticles are point-like, that is no ultraviolet cut-off is imposed on the\ninteraction with quantum fields.","PeriodicalId":501373,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - MATH - Spectral Theory","volume":"360 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum Point Charges Interacting with Quasi-classical Electromagnetic Fields\",\"authors\":\"S. Breteaux, M. Correggi, M. Falconi, J. Faupin\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2407.18600\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study effective models describing systems of quantum particles interacting\\nwith quantized (electromagnetic) fields in the quasi-classical regime, i.e.,\\nwhen the field's state shows a large average number of excitations. Once the\\nfield's degrees of freedom are traced out on factorized states, the reduced\\ndynamics of the particles' system is described by an effective Schr\\\\\\\"{o}dinger\\noperator keeping track of the field's state. We prove that, under suitable\\nassumptions on the latter, such effective models are well-posed even if the\\nparticles are point-like, that is no ultraviolet cut-off is imposed on the\\ninteraction with quantum fields.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501373,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - MATH - Spectral Theory\",\"volume\":\"360 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - MATH - Spectral Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2407.18600\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - MATH - Spectral Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2407.18600","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum Point Charges Interacting with Quasi-classical Electromagnetic Fields
We study effective models describing systems of quantum particles interacting
with quantized (electromagnetic) fields in the quasi-classical regime, i.e.,
when the field's state shows a large average number of excitations. Once the
field's degrees of freedom are traced out on factorized states, the reduced
dynamics of the particles' system is described by an effective Schr\"{o}dinger
operator keeping track of the field's state. We prove that, under suitable
assumptions on the latter, such effective models are well-posed even if the
particles are point-like, that is no ultraviolet cut-off is imposed on the
interaction with quantum fields.