COVID-19 疫苗接种与月经紊乱：巴基斯坦的一项前瞻性研究。

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.40.7.8709

Nuzhat Parveen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的：评估COVID-19免疫接种是否与月经周期的持续时间和频率变化有关：评估接种 COVID-19 是否与月经周期的持续时间和频率变化有关：这项前瞻性分析包括 154 名女性在 2021 年 8 月至 2022 年 3 月接种 COVID-19 疫苗后的月经周期数据。这项研究包括年龄在 18 至 45 岁之间、至少接种过一剂 COVID-19 疫苗的巴基斯坦女性。接种 COVID 疫苗两个月后，参与者再次接受了关于月经周期时间和持续时间的访谈。月经周期持续时间延长超过八天即为月经周期持续时间延长：参与者的平均年龄为（33.53±8.52）岁。154 人中有 113 人（73.4%）已婚。在 154 名女性中，59 名（38.3%）女性报告月经异常，25 名（16.2%）患者报告月经周期持续时间延长，22 名（14.3%）患者报告月经周期持续时间缩短，20 名（13%）女性报告出血天数增加，15 名（9.7%）女性报告出血天数减少。20（13.0%）名患者报告出血天数增加，15（9.7%）名患者报告出血天数减少；19（12.3%）名女性患者报告疼痛强度增加，17（11.0%）名患者报告疼痛强度降低；20（13.0%）名患者报告血流强度增加，19（12.3%）名女性患者报告血流强度降低：结论：COVID-19 疫苗接种与大量女性的月经异常无关。

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COVID-19 vaccination and menstrual disturbances: A prospective study from Pakistan.

Objective: To evaluate whether or not immunization against COVID-19 is associated with changes in the duration and frequency of the menstrual cycle.

Methods: This prospective analysis included the menstrual cycle data of 154 females after COVID-19 vaccination from August 2021 to March 2022. This study included Pakistani females aged 18 to 45 years and who had taken at-least one dose of COVID-19 vaccination. After two months of COVID vaccine the participants were interviewed again about the timing and duration of their menstrual cycle. The increase in menstrual length for >eight days was labelled as increased menstrual cycle duration.

Results: Mean age of participants was 33.53±8.52 years. Among 154, 113 (73.4%) were married. Among 154 females, menstrual abnormality was reported by 59 (38.3%) females, increase in cycle duration was reported by 25 (16.2%) patients and decrease by 22 (14.3%), increase in number of bleeding days by 20 (13%) females and decrease by 15 (9.7%), increase in pain intensity was reported by 19 (12.3%) females and decrease by 17 (11.0%), increased intensity of blood flow was reported by 20 (13.0%) patients and decreased intensity by 19 (12.3%) females.

Conclusion: COVID-19 vaccination is not associated with menstrual abnormalities in a significant number of females.

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来源期刊

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

9.10%

发文量

363

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.