成人肩胛腹股沟疝修补术前超声引导下髂腹股沟-髂腹股沟神经阻滞伴局部麻醉和芬太尼镇痛与局部麻醉和芬太尼镇痛的对比:对 100 人进行的回顾性配对分析。

IF 2.6 2区 医学 Q1 SURGERY Hernia Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1007/s10029-024-03101-0
Marguerite Mainprize, Anton Svendrovski, Gloria Galant, Darren Ezer, Robert Hall, Christoph Paasch
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:在成人腹股沟疝修补术中,髂腹股沟-髂腹股沟神经阻滞对术中阿片类药物消耗量的影响研究有限。因此,本研究旨在评估肩关节医院腹股沟疝患者的髂腹股沟-髂腹股沟神经阻滞情况:本研究是一项试验性回顾性病历审查,对象是 2023 年 11 月至 2023 年 12 月期间接受 Shouldice 修补术的患者。该研究将接受髂腹股沟-髂腹股沟神经阻滞、局部麻醉和芬太尼镇痛的患者与接受局部麻醉和芬太尼镇痛的患者进行了比较,就 12 项人口统计学特征和术中特征进行了 1:1 的人工匹配。根据数据分布情况,对分类变量采用卡方检验/费舍尔精确检验,对数字变量采用t检验/曼-惠特尼检验进行组间比较。多变量回归分析用于研究术中使用芬太尼的预测因素:本研究分析了 50 对匹配的单侧原发性腹股沟疝患者。髂腹股沟神经-髂腹股沟神经阻滞患者的术中芬太尼记录较低(比对照组低 85 毫微克,P 结论:髂腹股沟神经-髂腹股沟神经阻滞患者的术中芬太尼记录较低,比对照组低 85 毫微克:在使用肩胛骨修补术进行原发性腹股沟疝修补术前进行髂腹股沟-髂腹股沟神经阻滞与不进行髂腹股沟-髂腹股沟神经阻滞相比,术中芬太尼消耗量显著降低。
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Ultrasound-guided ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block with local anesthesia and fentanyl analgesia versus local anesthesia and fentanyl analgesia prior to Shouldice inguinal hernia repair in adults: a retrospective matched-pair analysis among 100 individuals.

Purpose: There is limited research on the impact of an ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block on intraoperative opioid consumption when conducting groin hernia repair in adults. Thus, the aim was to evaluate ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block for groin hernia patients at Shouldice Hospital.

Methods: The study was a pilot retrospective chart review on patients who underwent a Shouldice Repair from November 2023 to December 2023. This study compared individuals receiving an ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block with local anesthesia and fentanyl analgesia to those who received local anesthesia and fentanyl analgesia, by manually matching 1:1 on 12 demographic and intraoperative characteristics. Comparison between groups was performed using chi-square/Fisher Exact test for categorical and t-test/Mann-Whitney test for numerical variables depending on data distribution. Multivariable regression analysis was used to examine predictors of intraoperative use of fentanyl.

Results: In this study 50 matched pairs of unilateral primary inguinal hernia patients were analyzed. The ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block patients had lower recorded intraoperative fentanyl (85mcg less than control, p < .001) and dimenhydrinate (13 mg less than control, p < .001) than the control group patients. No differences were found in postoperative day 0 to 3 for acetaminophen, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and opioid consumption between the patients who did receive an ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block prior to surgery and those that did not.

Conclusion: The administration of an ilioinguinal-iliohypogastric nerve block prior to primary inguinal hernia repair using a Shouldice Repair is associated with a significantly lower intraoperative fentanyl consumption compared to non-administration.

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来源期刊
Hernia
Hernia SURGERY-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
26.10%
发文量
171
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Hernia was founded in 1997 by Jean P. Chevrel with the purpose of promoting clinical studies and basic research as they apply to groin hernias and the abdominal wall . Since that time, a true revolution in the field of hernia studies has transformed the field from a ”simple” disease to one that is very specialized. While the majority of surgeries for primary inguinal and abdominal wall hernia are performed in hospitals worldwide, complex situations such as multi recurrences, complications, abdominal wall reconstructions and others are being studied and treated in specialist centers. As a result, major institutions and societies are creating specific parameters and criteria to better address the complexities of hernia surgery. Hernia is a journal written by surgeons who have made abdominal wall surgery their specific field of interest, but we will consider publishing content from any surgeon who wishes to improve the science of this field. The Journal aims to ensure that hernia surgery is safer and easier for surgeons as well as patients, and provides a forum to all surgeons in the exchange of new ideas, results, and important research that is the basis of professional activity.
期刊最新文献
Correction to: Analysis of hospitalization costs in adult inguinal hernia: based on quantile regression model. Correction to: Mesh versus suture for elective primary umbilical hernia open repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Artificial intelligence (AI), the metaverse and remote learning: simplifications or illusions? Hybrid intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair for incisional hernias: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Mesh versus suture for elective primary umbilical hernia open repair: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
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