与使用打印机和复印机有关的自我报告症状:纳米控制国际基金会的调查结果。

Abimbola Ojo, Dhimiter Bello, Karyn Heavner, Kurt Lucas, Anila Bello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标利用纳米控制国际组织调查记录办公室、复印和印刷车间工人的不良健康影响:方法:在 1999-2010 年间收集了 1998 人关于 16 种健康结果和三种替代暴露变量的自我报告信息。根据年龄、性别和吸烟状况调整后的逻辑回归模型评估了打印机暴露与健康症状之间的关系:在参与者中,61.9%为办公室工作人员,5.5%为技术人员,23.3%为其他职业。与办公室工作人员相比,技术人员罹患癌症的风险更高(OR = 2.5,P 值结论):这些工人的慢性和急性健康风险增加,需要进一步调查其因果关系。
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Self-reported Symptoms Associated With the Use of Printer and Photocopier Machines: Results From the Nano-Control, International Foundation Survey.

Objectives: This study aimed to document adverse health effects among office, copy, and print shop workers using the Nano-Control, International Foundation Survey.

Methods: Self-reported information on 16 health outcomes and three surrogate exposure variables were collected from 1998 individuals between 1999 and 2010. Logistic regression models, adjusted for age, gender, and smoking status, assessed the association between printer exposure and health symptoms.

Results: Among the participants, 61.9% were office workers, 5.5% were technicians, and 23.3% held other professions. Technicians had a higher risk for cancer compared to office workers (odds ratio [OR], 2.5; P < 0.01). Visible toner dust exposure was associated with chronic fatigue (OR, 9.6; P < 0.01), bronchial hyperresponsiveness (OR, 5.1; P < 0.01), cardiovascular diseases (OR, 3.6; P < 0.01), asthma, allergies, and other diseases (OR range, 1.4-3.2; P < 0.01).

Conclusions: The increased chronic and acute health risks among these workers warrant further investigations of causal associations.

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