意大利半月板切除率减半及其成本:15 年期间的分析。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1002/ksa.12407
Umile Giuseppe Longo, Alessandro Mazzola, Marco Edoardo Cardinale, Sergio De Salvatore, Ilaria Piergentili, Robert Marx, Rocco Papalia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在确定2001年至2016年意大利半月板切除术的发病率和住院趋势。次要目的是调查该疾病对国家医疗系统造成的经济负担:数据来自意大利卫生部的全国医院出院报告。诊断根据 ICD-9-CM 进行编码。半月板切除术由以下主要手术代码定义:806、8026 和 8145。通过将每年的病例数除以 ISTAT 每年报告的成年人口数,计算出发病率:在2001年至2016年的研究期间,共进行了1454891例半月板切除术。发病率为每 10 万意大利居民 178 例手术。发病率从2001年的202例下降到2016年的106例。在接受手术的患者中,男性占最大比例(68.2%)。患者的平均年龄为(46.59 ± 15.07)岁。在研究期间,住院时间呈下降趋势。每10万居民的年平均费用为491.219±122.148欧元,范围从2016年的291,500±79.500欧元到2004年的610,500±166.500欧元:在研究期间,意大利成人半月板切除术的数量几乎减少了一半。本研究在意大利人群中的结果似乎反映了临床证据基础对手术技术选择的影响。在意大利,半月板切除术的经济负担是相关的,2001年至2016年期间的估计支出从181,861,375欧元增至318,257,406欧元:证据等级:三级。
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Halving of the meniscectomy rate and their costs in Italy: A 15-years period analysis.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence and hospitalization trends of meniscectomy in Italy from 2001 to 2016. A secondary aim was to investigate the economic burden of the disease on the national healthcare system.

Methods: Data were extracted from the Italian Ministry of Health's National Hospital Discharge Reports. Diagnoses are coded according to the ICD-9-CM. Meniscectomy was defined by the following main procedure codes: 806, 8026 and 8145. By dividing the number of annual cases by the size of the adult population reported annually by ISTAT, incidence rates were computed.

Results: Overall, 1,454,891 meniscectomies were performed in the study period between 2001 and 2016. The incidence was 178 procedures for every 100,000 Italian inhabitants. The incidence declined from 202 in 2001 to 106 in 2016. Males were the largest portion of patients undergoing surgery (68.2%). The average age of patients was 46.59 ± 15.07. A decreasing trend in length of hospital stay was observed over the study period. The annual average cost per 100,000 inhabitants was EUR 491.219 ± 122.148 with a range from EUR 291,500 ± 79.500 in 2016 to EUR 610,500 ± 166.500 in 2004.

Conclusion: In Italy, the number of meniscectomies performed in the adult population has almost halved over the study period. Results of the present study in the Italian population seem to reflect how the clinical evidence basis affects surgical technique selection. The economic burden of meniscectomy is relevant in Italy with an estimated expenditure from EUR 181.861.375 to 318.257.406 between 2001 and 2016.

Level of evidence: Level III.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
18.40%
发文量
418
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Few other areas of orthopedic surgery and traumatology have undergone such a dramatic evolution in the last 10 years as knee surgery, arthroscopy and sports traumatology. Ranked among the top 33% of journals in both Orthopedics and Sports Sciences, the goal of this European journal is to publish papers about innovative knee surgery, sports trauma surgery and arthroscopy. Each issue features a series of peer-reviewed articles that deal with diagnosis and management and with basic research. Each issue also contains at least one review article about an important clinical problem. Case presentations or short notes about technical innovations are also accepted for publication. The articles cover all aspects of knee surgery and all types of sports trauma; in addition, epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment and prevention, and all types of arthroscopy (not only the knee but also the shoulder, elbow, wrist, hip, ankle, etc.) are addressed. Articles on new diagnostic techniques such as MRI and ultrasound and high-quality articles about the biomechanics of joints, muscles and tendons are included. Although this is largely a clinical journal, it is also open to basic research with clinical relevance. Because the journal is supported by a distinguished European Editorial Board, assisted by an international Advisory Board, you can be assured that the journal maintains the highest standards. Official Clinical Journal of the European Society of Sports Traumatology, Knee Surgery and Arthroscopy (ESSKA).
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