评估 "有经验的照顾者帮助他人 "计划的有效性和可行性,该计划针对患有饮食失调症的青少年亲属,采用在线申请的形式,并提供个别辅导。

IF 2.6 3区 心理学 Q1 FAMILY STUDIES Family Process Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI:10.1111/famp.13049
Álvaro Ruiz, Yolanda Quiles, Eva León-Zarceño, Maria José Quiles, María Roncero, Ricardo Sanmartin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

饮食失调症(ED)通常需要入院治疗,复发率很高,回家对患者及其家人来说是一个关键时刻。回家后,他们往往难以将学到的指导原则融入日常生活。ECHOMANTRA 干预计划旨在通过提供患者及其家人和照护者共同参与的心理策略来促进这一过渡。具体来说,ECHO 计划针对的是这些患者的亲属。本研究旨在分析在亲属常规治疗(TAU)的基础上增加 ECHO 计划的疗效,该计划采用了基于个体干预的新形式,并采用了在线形式,同时还考察了这种新形式的可接受性和可行性。研究设计为多中心、随机对照、纵向设计和两组平行比较。共有 108 名家庭成员参加了研究。结果表明,TAU 和 ECHO + TAU 两组的亲属在情绪表达、适应性、ED 的影响、情绪幸福感和照顾者技能方面都有所改善。不过,ECHO + TAU 组的效应大小略大于 TAU 组。此外,加入 ECHO 部分后,抑郁和照顾者技能的变化更大。大多数护理人员(81.48%)完成了 ECHO,并对该计划表示高度满意。这些结果表明,在个人在线形式的常规治疗中加入 ECHO 干预计划具有有效性和可行性。
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Assessing the effectiveness and feasibility of the Experienced Carers Helping Others program in relatives of adolescents with eating disorders using an online application format with individual sessions.

Eating disorders (ED) usually involve hospital admission and a high relapse rate, with the return home being a critical moment for patients and their families. After their return home, they often have trouble incorporating the guidelines they have learned into their daily context. ECHOMANTRA intervention program aims to facilitate this transition by offering psychological strategies that involve both patients and their families and carers. Specifically, the ECHO program is aimed at the relatives of these patients. The present study aimed to analyze the efficacy of adding the ECHO program to the usual treatment (TAU) of relatives through a novel format based on individual intervention and with an online format and to examine the acceptability and feasibility of this new format. The study design was multi-center, randomized, controlled, with a longitudinal design and comparing two parallel groups. A total of 108 family members participated. Results indicated that relatives from both groups, TAU and ECHO + TAU, showed improvements in expressed emotion, accommodation, impact of the ED, emotional well-being, and caregiver skills. However, effect sizes in the ECHO + TAU group were slightly larger than the TAU group. In addition, the changes were greater in depression and caregiver skills when the ECHO component was added. Most caregivers (81.48%) completed the ECHO and indicated a high level of satisfaction with the program. These results suggest the efficacy and the feasibility of adding the ECHO intervention program to the usual treatment in an individual online format.

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来源期刊
Family Process
Family Process Multiple-
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
5.10%
发文量
96
期刊介绍: Family Process is an international, multidisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal committed to publishing original articles, including theory and practice, philosophical underpinnings, qualitative and quantitative clinical research, and training in couple and family therapy, family interaction, and family relationships with networks and larger systems.
期刊最新文献
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