[血清粘稠度过高综合征:2024 年更新]。

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Revue De Medecine Interne Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1016/j.revmed.2024.07.008
Pierre-Edouard Debureaux , Nathalie Parquet , Anne C. Brignier , Dikelele Elessa , Virginie Lemiale , Virginie Siguret , Pierre-Antoine Quintard , Stéphanie Harel , Bruno Royer , Bertrand Arnulf , Alexis Talbot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

血清高粘度综合征是一种与高蛋白血症有关的急症。临床诊断取决于三联症状:粘膜出血、视力障碍和神经功能紊乱,最严重的病例会出现这些症状。通过紧急眼底镜检查可迅速确诊。治疗性血浆置换是重症病例或眼底镜检查确诊后的主要治疗方法。实验室检查主要确定该综合征的病因,其中最常见的病因是瓦尔登斯特伦巨球蛋白血症(以明显的 IgM 峰为特征),其次是多发性骨髓瘤和低温球蛋白血症。为防止复发,在血浆置换疗程后,会对病因进行针对性治疗。
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Le syndrome d’hyperviscosité sérique : mise au point en 2024
Seric hyperviscosity syndrome is a medical emergency linked to hyperproteinemia. The clinical diagnosis hinges on a triad of symptoms: mucosal hemorrhages, visual disturbances, and neurological disorders, observed in the most severe cases. Diagnosis is swiftly confirmed through an urgent fundoscopic examination. Therapeutic plasma exchange is the primary treatment for severe cases or following confirmation by fundoscopy. Laboratory tests predominantly identify the syndrome's etiology, with Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (characterized by a marked IgM peak) being the most common cause, followed by multiple myeloma and cryoglobulinemias. To prevent recurrence, targeted treatment of the underlying cause is implemented following plasma exchange sessions.
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来源期刊
Revue De Medecine Interne
Revue De Medecine Interne 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
526
审稿时长
37 days
期刊介绍: Official journal of the SNFMI, La revue de medecine interne is indexed in the most prestigious databases. It is the most efficient French language journal available for internal medicine specialists who want to expand their knowledge and skills beyond their own discipline. It is also the main French language international medium for French research works. The journal publishes each month editorials, original articles, review articles, short communications, etc. These articles address the fundamental and innumerable facets of internal medicine, spanning all medical specialties. Manuscripts may be submitted in French or in English. La revue de medecine interne also includes additional issues publishing the proceedings of the two annual French meetings of internal medicine (June and December), as well as thematic issues.
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