{"title":"青少年注意力缺陷/多动症患者的管理：独特的挑战，创新的解决方案。","authors":"Tom Janzen, Samuel Chang, Geraldine Farrelly","doi":"10.4088/PCC.24nr03718","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Abstract</b>.</p><p><p><b>Importance:</b> Adolescence and young adulthood can be a period of immense change. Navigating this critical period of development can be particularly challenging, even for healthy individuals, given the immense cognitive, emotional, neurobiological, physical, and social changes taking place during this time. The additional burden of the core symptoms of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and associated functional impairments can further complicate this transitional period through to full adulthood.</p><p><p><b>Objectives and Data Source:</b> In this review, we focus on the distinctive behavioral and neurobiological characteristics of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with ADHD. We discuss the variety of contemporary challenges faced by these patients as they transition to full adult maturity. A comprehensive literature search of PubMed was performed on February 23, 2022. We searched for English language peer-reviewed articles published in the previous 10 years using primary search terms including \"attention deficit hyperactivity disorder,\" \"adolescent,\" and \"young adult.\" Importantly, we provide various innovative and practical strategies and solutions to overcome the challenges faced by AYAs with ADHD, with the aim of improving the management of this unique patient population.</p><p><p><b>Relevance:</b> This review is intended to support physicians less familiar with the management and treatment of AYAs with ADHD.</p><p><p><i>Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2024;26(4):24nr03718</i>.</p><p><p>\n <i>Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.</i>\n </p>","PeriodicalId":22814,"journal":{"name":"The primary care companion for CNS disorders","volume":"26 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Management of Adolescents and Young Adults With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Unique Challenges, Innovative Solutions.\",\"authors\":\"Tom Janzen, Samuel Chang, Geraldine Farrelly\",\"doi\":\"10.4088/PCC.24nr03718\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b>Abstract</b>.</p><p><p><b>Importance:</b> Adolescence and young adulthood can be a period of immense change. Navigating this critical period of development can be particularly challenging, even for healthy individuals, given the immense cognitive, emotional, neurobiological, physical, and social changes taking place during this time. The additional burden of the core symptoms of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and associated functional impairments can further complicate this transitional period through to full adulthood.</p><p><p><b>Objectives and Data Source:</b> In this review, we focus on the distinctive behavioral and neurobiological characteristics of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with ADHD. We discuss the variety of contemporary challenges faced by these patients as they transition to full adult maturity. A comprehensive literature search of PubMed was performed on February 23, 2022. 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Management of Adolescents and Young Adults With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Unique Challenges, Innovative Solutions.
Abstract.
Importance: Adolescence and young adulthood can be a period of immense change. Navigating this critical period of development can be particularly challenging, even for healthy individuals, given the immense cognitive, emotional, neurobiological, physical, and social changes taking place during this time. The additional burden of the core symptoms of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and associated functional impairments can further complicate this transitional period through to full adulthood.
Objectives and Data Source: In this review, we focus on the distinctive behavioral and neurobiological characteristics of adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with ADHD. We discuss the variety of contemporary challenges faced by these patients as they transition to full adult maturity. A comprehensive literature search of PubMed was performed on February 23, 2022. We searched for English language peer-reviewed articles published in the previous 10 years using primary search terms including "attention deficit hyperactivity disorder," "adolescent," and "young adult." Importantly, we provide various innovative and practical strategies and solutions to overcome the challenges faced by AYAs with ADHD, with the aim of improving the management of this unique patient population.
Relevance: This review is intended to support physicians less familiar with the management and treatment of AYAs with ADHD.
Prim Care Companion CNS Disord 2024;26(4):24nr03718.
Author affiliations are listed at the end of this article.
期刊介绍：
Founded in 1998, The Primary Care Companion for CNS Disorders (ISSN 2155-7780), formerly The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, is an international, peer-reviewed, online-only journal, and its articles are indexed by the National Library of Medicine. PCC seeks to advance the clinical expertise of primary care physicians and other health care professionals who treat patients with mental and neurologic illnesses. PCC publishes research from disciplines such as medicine, nursing, pharmacy, and psychology, especially as it pertains to integrated delivery systems and interdisciplinary collaboration. PCC focuses on providing information of direct clinical utility and giving a voice to clinician researchers. Practice-based research from individuals and groups with clinical expertise is particularly welcome. Pertinent manuscript types include: -Original research -Systematic reviews -Meta-analyses -Case reports and series -Commenting letters to the editor Articles published in PCC typically cover attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, addiction, sleep disorders, pain, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease.
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