DCASAM:通过深度情境感知情感分析模型推进基于方面的情感分析

IF 5 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Complex & Intelligent Systems Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI:10.1007/s40747-024-01570-5
Xiangkui Jiang, Binglong Ren, Qing Wu, Wuwei Wang, Hong Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

方面级情感分析在细粒度情感分类中起着举足轻重的作用,尤其是在网络信息迅速膨胀的情况下。传统方法在面对隐含或模糊数据时往往难以准确判断情感极性,导致准确性和上下文感知能力有限。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了深度情境感知情感分析模型(DCASAM)。该模型集成了深度双向长短期记忆网络(DBiLSTM)和密集连接图卷积网络(DGCN)的功能,增强了捕捉长距离依赖关系和微妙上下文变化的能力。DBiLSTM 组件能有效捕捉顺序依赖关系,而 DGCN 组件则利用密集连接结构来模拟数据中的复杂关系。这种组合使 DCASAM 能够保持较高的上下文理解能力和情感检测准确性。在知名公共数据集(包括 Restaurant14、Laptop14 和 Twitter)上进行的实验评估表明,DCASAM 的性能优于现有模型。我们的模型在准确率方面平均提高了 1.07%,在 F1 分数方面平均提高了 1.68%,展示了它在处理复杂情感分析任务时的稳健性和有效性。这些结果凸显了 DCASAM 在现实世界应用中的潜力,为未来的方面级情感分析研究奠定了坚实的基础。通过提供对情感的更细致入微的理解,我们的模型极大地推动了细粒度情感分析技术的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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DCASAM: advancing aspect-based sentiment analysis through a deep context-aware sentiment analysis model

Aspect-level sentiment analysis plays a pivotal role in fine-grained sentiment categorization, especially given the rapid expansion of online information. Traditional methods often struggle with accurately determining sentiment polarity when faced with implicit or ambiguous data, leading to limited accuracy and context-awareness. To address these challenges, we propose the Deep Context-Aware Sentiment Analysis Model (DCASAM). This model integrates the capabilities of Deep Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Network (DBiLSTM) and Densely Connected Graph Convolutional Network (DGCN), enhancing the ability to capture long-distance dependencies and subtle contextual variations.The DBiLSTM component effectively captures sequential dependencies, while the DGCN component leverages densely connected structures to model intricate relationships within the data. This combination allows DCASAM to maintain a high level of contextual understanding and sentiment detection accuracy.Experimental evaluations on well-known public datasets, including Restaurant14, Laptop14, and Twitter, demonstrate the superior performance of DCASAM over existing models. Our model achieves an average improvement in accuracy by 1.07% and F1 score by 1.68%, showcasing its robustness and efficacy in handling complex sentiment analysis tasks.These results highlight the potential of DCASAM for real-world applications, offering a solid foundation for future research in aspect-level sentiment analysis. By providing a more nuanced understanding of sentiment, our model contributes significantly to the advancement of fine-grained sentiment analysis techniques.

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来源期刊
Complex & Intelligent Systems
Complex & Intelligent Systems COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
297
期刊介绍: Complex & Intelligent Systems aims to provide a forum for presenting and discussing novel approaches, tools and techniques meant for attaining a cross-fertilization between the broad fields of complex systems, computational simulation, and intelligent analytics and visualization. The transdisciplinary research that the journal focuses on will expand the boundaries of our understanding by investigating the principles and processes that underlie many of the most profound problems facing society today.
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