基于云端协作的低空智能网络跨模态高分辨率图像生成方法

IF 6.2 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS Future Generation Computer Systems-The International Journal of Escience Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI:10.1016/j.future.2024.07.054
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引用次数: 0

摘要

低空智能网络(LAIN)数字化和自动化的发展受到有限计算资源和专用模态转换机制缺失的制约,影响了对延迟敏感的任务的性能。为应对这些挑战,本研究提出了具有联合学习(FL)功能的降尺度重构多尺度局部聚焦生成对抗网络(DR-MFGAN)。这种集成采用了小波变换降尺度和零镜头残差学习技术来创建噪声抑制图像对,最终促进高质量图像重建。核心网络结构由多维残差块和生成式对抗网络组成,并通过跨通道注意机制进一步加强特征提取。实验结果表明,这种方法有显著的改进:平均平方误差(MSE)降低了 18.18%,峰值信噪比(PSNR)提高了 33.52%,学习感知图像补丁相似度(LPIPS)提高了 39.54%。边缘终端可以用有限的数据提供高分辨率图像,实现精确的跨模态转换。这种方法增强了 LAIN 的能力,解决了计算和转换方面的难题,从而支持对延迟敏感的关键任务。
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A cross-modal high-resolution image generation approach based on cloud-terminal collaboration for low-altitude intelligent network

The advancement of digitization and automation in Low Altitude Intelligent Networking (LAIN) is constrained by limited computational resources and the absence of a dedicated modal transformation mechanism, affecting the performance of latency-sensitive missions. This study addresses these challenges by proposing a Downscaling Reconstruction Multi-scale Locally Focused Generative Adversarial Network (DR-MFGAN) with Federated Learning (FL). This integration employs wavelet transform downscaling and zero-shot residual learning techniques to create noise-suppressed image pairs, ultimately facilitating high-quality image reconstruction. The core network structure is composed of multidimensional residual blocks and generative confrontation network, and feature extraction is further enhanced through cross channel attention mechanism. Finally, distributed training based on Federated Learning ensures the training effectiveness of nodes with small data volumes.Experimental results demonstrate significant improvements: an 18.18% reduction in Mean Squared Error (MSE), a 33.52% increase in Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), and a 39.54% improvement in Learned Perceptual Image Patch Similarity (LPIPS). The edge terminal can provide high-resolution imagery with limited data, achieving precise cross-modal transformations. This approach enhances LAIN capabilities, addressing computational and transformation challenges to support critical latency-sensitive missions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.90
自引率
2.70%
发文量
376
审稿时长
10.6 months
期刊介绍: Computing infrastructures and systems are constantly evolving, resulting in increasingly complex and collaborative scientific applications. To cope with these advancements, there is a growing need for collaborative tools that can effectively map, control, and execute these applications. Furthermore, with the explosion of Big Data, there is a requirement for innovative methods and infrastructures to collect, analyze, and derive meaningful insights from the vast amount of data generated. This necessitates the integration of computational and storage capabilities, databases, sensors, and human collaboration. Future Generation Computer Systems aims to pioneer advancements in distributed systems, collaborative environments, high-performance computing, and Big Data analytics. It strives to stay at the forefront of developments in grids, clouds, and the Internet of Things (IoT) to effectively address the challenges posed by these wide-area, fully distributed sensing and computing systems.
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