银屑病和特应性皮炎的商业诊断和新兴精准医疗技术。

IF 5.2 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Psoriasis (Auckland, N.Z.) Pub Date : 2024-08-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/PTT.S478377
Kathryn Haran, Allison Kranyak, Chandler E Johnson, Payton Smith, Aaron S Farberg, Tina Bhutani, Wilson Liao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然银屑病和特应性皮炎(AD)是两种常见的皮肤病,但它们的诊断和治疗决策途径往往很复杂。因此,人们越来越关注开发治疗银屑病和特应性皮炎的精准医疗方法。Mindera Health 和 Castle Biosciences 这两家公司走在皮肤病精准医学研究的前沿。在此,我们将回顾这两家公司分别利用皮肤诊断贴片和表皮刮片开发的技术、迄今发表的研究成果以及未来的研究目标。两家公司的研究都表明,利用微创技术预测炎症性皮肤病对生物制剂的反应是大有可为的。然而,采用该技术所面临的挑战包括保险范围和病人对技术的信任。虽然 Mindera Health 和 Castle Biosciences 之间存在一些差异,但它们有一个共同的目标,即利用微创技术采集皮肤样本,并使用一组优化的生物标记物预测对生物制剂治疗的反应。
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Commercial Diagnostics and Emerging Precision Medicine Technologies in Psoriasis and Atopic Dermatitis.

While psoriasis and atopic dermatitis (AD) are two common dermatological conditions, their diagnosis and therapeutic decision-making pathways are often complex. As a result, there has been increased focus on the development of precision medicine approaches for psoriasis and AD. Two companies at the forefront of dermatology precision medicine research are Mindera Health and Castle Biosciences. Here, we review the technologies developed by these two companies using a dermal diagnostic patch and superficial skin scrapings, respectively, their research published to date, and their future research goals. Research from both companies shows promise in predicting the response of inflammatory skin disease to biologics using minimally invasive techniques. However, challenges to adoption include insurance coverage and patient trust in the technologies. While there are several differences between Mindera Health and Castle Biosciences, they have a shared goal of utilizing minimally invasive technologies to sample skin and predict response to biologic treatments using a panel of optimized biomarkers.

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