种植体周围炎

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI:10.3390/dj12080251
Miriam Ting, Jon B. Suzuki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

种植体周围炎会影响成功植入的种植体的寿命。种植成功与否取决于降低种植体周围炎风险或成功控制种植体周围炎。可以从种植体周围炎的发病率、微生物和诊断结果、现有疗法以及全身健康问题和药物的影响等方面进一步了解种植体周围炎。根据已发表的信息:(1) 患有牙周炎或吸烟的患者以及种植体使用 5 年以上的患者发生种植体周围炎的几率较高;(2) 种植体周围炎的微生物菌群与牙周炎不同;(3) 患有心血管疾病和未控制的糖尿病的患者发生种植体周围炎的风险较高;(4) 大多数已报道的种植体周围炎治疗方法都可以缓解种植体周围炎,但最佳的种植体周围炎治疗方法仍有待确定;(5) 更频繁的种植体周围维护可以降低种植体周围炎的风险。
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Peri-Implantitis
Peri-implantitis can affect the longevity of successfully integrated implants. Implant success is dependent on reducing the peri-implantitis risk or successfully managing peri-implantitis. Further understanding of peri-implantitis can be derived from its prevalence, microbial and diagnostic findings, existing therapies, and the effects of systemic health issues and medication. Based on published information: (1) peri-implantitis is higher in patients who have periodontitis or smoke as well as in implants with 5 years of function; (2) peri-implantitis microflora is different from periodontitis; (3) peri-implantitis risk is increased in patients with cardiovascular diseases and uncontrolled diabetes; (4) most reported peri-implantitis therapies may result in resolution, but the best peri-implantitis treatment is still to be determined; (5) more frequent peri-implant maintenance may reduce risk for peri-implantitis.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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