通过供体-受体共掺改变 PLZT 反铁电陶瓷的高温介电性能

IF 3.5 3区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Journal of the American Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI:10.1111/jace.20045
Linhai Li, Yongxin Zhou, Xuefeng Chen, Genshui Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

(Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O3反铁电(AFE)陶瓷因其高能量存储密度和众多场致相变而备受关注。然而,在维持 A 位和 B 位的位置平衡时,通常没有考虑到 La3+ 的异价掺杂会诱发材料内部的缺陷,从而导致高温漏导。在这项工作中,我们在 A 位同时引入了受体离子 Na+,并设计出了 Pb0.9175-0.5xLa0.055NaxZr0.975Ti0.025O3 (x = 0.01, 0.03, 0.055, 0.07, 0.10) AFE 陶瓷。随着 Na+ 含量的增加,这些陶瓷的介电性能呈现出先改善后恶化的一致模式。值得注意的是,当 x = 0.055(Na5.5)时,AFE 陶瓷表现出卓越的高温频率稳定性,漏导几乎可以忽略不计。阻抗光谱分析表明,Na5.5 具有最大的电阻和最高的 Edc。同时,热刺激去极化电流表明,Na5.5 具有最低的缺陷浓度和最大的 Ea。这可归因于内部产生的缺陷偶极簇(),它有效地限制了带电缺陷的移动。这些研究结果表明,Na5.5 具有巨大的应用潜力,并为了解铅基 AFE 材料的内部缺陷提供了启示。
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Modifying the high‐temperature dielectric properties of PLZT antiferroelectric ceramics by donor‒acceptor codoping
(Pb,La)(Zr,Ti)O3 antiferroelectric (AFE) ceramics have attracted considerable interest due to their high‐energy storage density and numerous field‐induced phase transitions. However, the positional equilibrium of the A‐site and B‐site is typically maintained without considering that heterovalent doping of La3+ can induce defects within the material, leading to high‐temperature leakage conduction. In this work, we introduced the acceptor ion Na+ at the A‐site simultaneously and designed Pb0.9175–0.5xLa0.055NaxZr0.975Ti0.025O3 (x = 0.01, 0.03, 0.055, 0.07, 0.10) AFE ceramics. The dielectric properties of these ceramics exhibited a consistent pattern of improvement followed by deterioration as the content of Na+ increased. Notably, when x = 0.055 (Na5.5), the AFE ceramic demonstrated superior high‐temperature frequency stability with negligible leakage conduction. Impedance spectroscopy analysis suggested that Na5.5 displays the greatest resistance and highest Edc. Concurrently, the thermally stimulated depolarization current indicates that Na5.5 possesses the lowest defect concentration and the largest Ea. This can be attributed to the internal generation of defect dipole clusters (), which effectively restrict the movement of charged defects. These findings suggest that Na5.5 holds significant potential for application and offer insights into the understanding of internal defects in lead‐based AFE materials.
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来源期刊
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Journal of the American Ceramic Society 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
7.70%
发文量
590
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Ceramic Society contains records of original research that provide insight into or describe the science of ceramic and glass materials and composites based on ceramics and glasses. These papers include reports on discovery, characterization, and analysis of new inorganic, non-metallic materials; synthesis methods; phase relationships; processing approaches; microstructure-property relationships; and functionalities. Of great interest are works that support understanding founded on fundamental principles using experimental, theoretical, or computational methods or combinations of those approaches. All the published papers must be of enduring value and relevant to the science of ceramics and glasses or composites based on those materials. Papers on fundamental ceramic and glass science are welcome including those in the following areas: Enabling materials for grand challenges[...] Materials design, selection, synthesis and processing methods[...] Characterization of compositions, structures, defects, and properties along with new methods [...] Mechanisms, Theory, Modeling, and Simulation[...] JACerS accepts submissions of full-length Articles reporting original research, in-depth Feature Articles, Reviews of the state-of-the-art with compelling analysis, and Rapid Communications which are short papers with sufficient novelty or impact to justify swift publication.
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