{"title":"高维峡谷景观的量子探索","authors":"Pierfrancesco Urbani","doi":"10.1088/1742-5468/ad0635","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Canyon landscapes in high dimension can be described as manifolds of small, but extensive dimension, immersed in a higher dimensional ambient space and characterized by a zero potential energy on the manifold. Here we consider the problem of a quantum particle exploring a prototype of a high-dimensional random canyon landscape. We characterize the thermal partitionfunction and show that around the point where the classical phase space has a satisfiability transition so that zero potential energy canyons disappear, moderate quantum fluctuations have a deleterious effect: they induce glassy phasesat temperature where classical thermal fluctuations alone would thermalize the system. Surprisingly we show that even when, classically, diffusion is expected to be unbounded in space, the interplay between quantum fluctuations and the randomness of the canyon landscape conspire to have a confining effect.","PeriodicalId":17207,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantum exploration of high-dimensional canyon landscapes\",\"authors\":\"Pierfrancesco Urbani\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1742-5468/ad0635\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Canyon landscapes in high dimension can be described as manifolds of small, but extensive dimension, immersed in a higher dimensional ambient space and characterized by a zero potential energy on the manifold. Here we consider the problem of a quantum particle exploring a prototype of a high-dimensional random canyon landscape. We characterize the thermal partitionfunction and show that around the point where the classical phase space has a satisfiability transition so that zero potential energy canyons disappear, moderate quantum fluctuations have a deleterious effect: they induce glassy phasesat temperature where classical thermal fluctuations alone would thermalize the system. Surprisingly we show that even when, classically, diffusion is expected to be unbounded in space, the interplay between quantum fluctuations and the randomness of the canyon landscape conspire to have a confining effect.\",\"PeriodicalId\":17207,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment\",\"volume\":\"45 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ad0635\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MECHANICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/ad0635","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantum exploration of high-dimensional canyon landscapes
Canyon landscapes in high dimension can be described as manifolds of small, but extensive dimension, immersed in a higher dimensional ambient space and characterized by a zero potential energy on the manifold. Here we consider the problem of a quantum particle exploring a prototype of a high-dimensional random canyon landscape. We characterize the thermal partitionfunction and show that around the point where the classical phase space has a satisfiability transition so that zero potential energy canyons disappear, moderate quantum fluctuations have a deleterious effect: they induce glassy phasesat temperature where classical thermal fluctuations alone would thermalize the system. Surprisingly we show that even when, classically, diffusion is expected to be unbounded in space, the interplay between quantum fluctuations and the randomness of the canyon landscape conspire to have a confining effect.
期刊介绍:
JSTAT is targeted to a broad community interested in different aspects of statistical physics, which are roughly defined by the fields represented in the conferences called ''Statistical Physics''. Submissions from experimentalists working on all the topics which have some ''connection to statistical physics are also strongly encouraged.
The journal covers different topics which correspond to the following keyword sections.
1. Quantum statistical physics, condensed matter, integrable systems
Scientific Directors: Eduardo Fradkin and Giuseppe Mussardo
2. Classical statistical mechanics, equilibrium and non-equilibrium
Scientific Directors: David Mukamel, Matteo Marsili and Giuseppe Mussardo
3. Disordered systems, classical and quantum
Scientific Directors: Eduardo Fradkin and Riccardo Zecchina
4. Interdisciplinary statistical mechanics
Scientific Directors: Matteo Marsili and Riccardo Zecchina
5. Biological modelling and information
Scientific Directors: Matteo Marsili, William Bialek and Riccardo Zecchina