{"title":"带电紧凑恒星的高斯密度曲线显示自旋迟滞","authors":"Kumar Gaurav Sagar , Neeraj Pant , Brajesh Pandey","doi":"10.1016/j.dark.2024.101581","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A charged compact star is modelled within the framework of general relativity and electromagnetism to investigate the intricate complexities arising from charge accumulation through the accretion of surrounding charged baryonic matter, charged dark matter, or both. The Einstein–Maxwell field equations are solved for the compact star PSRJ0740+6620 in anisotropic regime by employing a Gaussian type density profile over a coherent background. A radially modulated exponential function is used as a seed ansatz for coherently connecting the class-one type metric. The structural stability and feasibility are then probed through physical bounds on stellar parameters at equilibrium. The key findings associated with charge accretion emphasised: (i). the existence of a transition zone close to mass <span><math><mrow><mi>M</mi><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>262</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>271</mn><mo>]</mo></mrow><mspace></mspace><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⊙</mo></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> and radius <span><math><mrow><mi>R</mi><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>12</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>497</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>12</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>505</mn><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> <!--> <!-->km, indicating the formation of a core–shell type stellar structure (ii). the plane shifting of intrinsic force fields and (iii) the spin retardation, both suggest a non-vanishing spin–charge coupling between the stellar spin and the accreted charge, whether it be from baryonic matter, dark matter, or both.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48774,"journal":{"name":"Physics of the Dark Universe","volume":"46 ","pages":"Article 101581"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Charged compact star with Gaussian density profile showing spin retardation\",\"authors\":\"Kumar Gaurav Sagar , Neeraj Pant , Brajesh Pandey\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.dark.2024.101581\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>A charged compact star is modelled within the framework of general relativity and electromagnetism to investigate the intricate complexities arising from charge accumulation through the accretion of surrounding charged baryonic matter, charged dark matter, or both. The Einstein–Maxwell field equations are solved for the compact star PSRJ0740+6620 in anisotropic regime by employing a Gaussian type density profile over a coherent background. A radially modulated exponential function is used as a seed ansatz for coherently connecting the class-one type metric. The structural stability and feasibility are then probed through physical bounds on stellar parameters at equilibrium. The key findings associated with charge accretion emphasised: (i). the existence of a transition zone close to mass <span><math><mrow><mi>M</mi><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>262</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>271</mn><mo>]</mo></mrow><mspace></mspace><msub><mrow><mi>M</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⊙</mo></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span> and radius <span><math><mrow><mi>R</mi><mo>∈</mo><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>12</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>497</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>12</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>505</mn><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> <!--> <!-->km, indicating the formation of a core–shell type stellar structure (ii). the plane shifting of intrinsic force fields and (iii) the spin retardation, both suggest a non-vanishing spin–charge coupling between the stellar spin and the accreted charge, whether it be from baryonic matter, dark matter, or both.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48774,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics of the Dark Universe\",\"volume\":\"46 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101581\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics of the Dark Universe\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212686424001638\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics of the Dark Universe","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212686424001638","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在广义相对论和电磁学的框架内对一颗带电紧凑星进行建模,以研究通过周围带电重子物质、带电暗物质或两者的吸积而产生的电荷积累所带来的错综复杂的问题。通过采用相干背景上的高斯型密度曲线,求解了各向异性机制下紧凑恒星 PSRJ0740+6620 的爱因斯坦-麦克斯韦场方程。一个径向调制的指数函数被用作相干连接一类度量的种子参数。然后通过对平衡状态下恒星参数的物理约束来探测结构的稳定性和可行性。与电荷吸积相关的主要发现强调:(i).在质量 M∈[1.262,1.271]M⊙和半径 R∈[12.497,12.505] km 附近存在过渡区,表明形成了核壳型恒星结构(ii).本征力场的平面移动和(iii) 自旋迟滞都表明恒星自旋与吸积电荷之间存在着不等的自旋-电荷耦合,无论是来自重子物质、暗物质还是两者。
Charged compact star with Gaussian density profile showing spin retardation
A charged compact star is modelled within the framework of general relativity and electromagnetism to investigate the intricate complexities arising from charge accumulation through the accretion of surrounding charged baryonic matter, charged dark matter, or both. The Einstein–Maxwell field equations are solved for the compact star PSRJ0740+6620 in anisotropic regime by employing a Gaussian type density profile over a coherent background. A radially modulated exponential function is used as a seed ansatz for coherently connecting the class-one type metric. The structural stability and feasibility are then probed through physical bounds on stellar parameters at equilibrium. The key findings associated with charge accretion emphasised: (i). the existence of a transition zone close to mass and radius km, indicating the formation of a core–shell type stellar structure (ii). the plane shifting of intrinsic force fields and (iii) the spin retardation, both suggest a non-vanishing spin–charge coupling between the stellar spin and the accreted charge, whether it be from baryonic matter, dark matter, or both.
期刊介绍:
Physics of the Dark Universe is an innovative online-only journal that offers rapid publication of peer-reviewed, original research articles considered of high scientific impact.
The journal is focused on the understanding of Dark Matter, Dark Energy, Early Universe, gravitational waves and neutrinos, covering all theoretical, experimental and phenomenological aspects.