研究工作场所乐趣与护士创新行为之间的关系:创新支持和情感承诺的中介效应

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 MANAGEMENT Journal of Nursing Management Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI:10.1155/2024/9629172
Maryam Hashemian, Azam Hashemian Moghadam, Mirtohid Hosseini, Islam Azizpour, Alireza Mirzaei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究探讨了文化、组织和管理支持、工作场所乐趣、情感承诺、创新行为对创新产出的作用,以及创新行为在因果模型框架中的中介作用。研究背景创新是医院发展的动力,医疗质量与医院创新密切相关。如今,具有创新行为的护士是医院最大的财富,因为她们参与了医院的任何改进和进步。研究方法采用路径分析和结构方程模型等因果建模方法进行了这项描述性横断面相关研究。采用比例分层抽样法,研究对象包括来自阿尔达比勒教学医院的 321 名护士。通过标准人口统计学特征、创新行为、创新支持、工作场所乐趣和情感承诺问卷收集数据。使用 PLS-SMART 2 软件进行偏最小二乘法结构方程建模(PLS-SEM),以检验概念模型。结果显示文化支持首先影响组织支持,然后影响管理支持,从而对创新行为产生了积极而显著的影响。此外,工作场所趣味对创新行为有直接和间接的正向显著影响,这要通过情感承诺的中介作用来实现。最后,创新行为对护士的创新产出也有显著的正向影响。结论主管和管理者可以采用组织和管理支持方法来改善护士的创新行为。工作场所乐趣也会改善护士的创新行为和情感承诺,从而提高其创新产出。对护理管理的启示。通过对护士创新行为的组织和管理支持,管理者应采取促进工作场所乐趣和情感承诺的措施,通过鼓励创新行为来提高护士的创新产出。
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Examining the Relationship between Workplace Fun and Innovative Behavior among Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Innovation Support and Affective Commitment

Aim. This study investigated the role of cultural, organizational, and managerial support, workplace fun, affective commitment, innovative behavior with innovative output, and also the mediating role of innovative behavior in the framework of a causal model. Background. Innovation is the driving force of development in hospitals, and the quality of healthcare is closely related to hospital innovation. Today, nurses with innovative behaviors are the biggest asset of any hospital because they are involved in any improvement and progress. Methods. This descriptive cross-sectional correlational study was conducted using causal modeling methods, including path analysis and structural equation modeling. Using the proportional stratified sampling method, 321 nurses from Ardabil teaching hospitals were included in the study. Data were collected by standard demographic characteristics, innovative behaviors, innovative support, workplace fun, and affective commitment questionnaires. Partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the conceptual model using PLS-SMART 2 software. Results. Cultural support had a positive and significant effect on innovative behavior by affecting organizational support and then managerial support. In addition, workplace fun had a positive and significant effect on innovative behavior directly and indirectly through the mediating role of affective commitment. Finally, innovative behavior also had a positive and significant effect on nurses’ innovative output. Conclusion. Supervisors and managers can adopt the organizational and managerial support approach to improve the nurses’ innovative behaviors. Workplace fun will also improve nurses’ innovative behaviors and affective commitment, thereby increasing their innovative output. Implications for Nursing Management. By adopting organizational and managerial support for nurses’ innovative behaviors, managers should take measures that promote workplace fun and affective commitment to improve nurses’ innovative output by encouraging innovative behaviors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
14.50%
发文量
377
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nursing Management is an international forum which informs and advances the discipline of nursing management and leadership. The Journal encourages scholarly debate and critical analysis resulting in a rich source of evidence which underpins and illuminates the practice of management, innovation and leadership in nursing and health care. It publishes current issues and developments in practice in the form of research papers, in-depth commentaries and analyses. The complex and rapidly changing nature of global health care is constantly generating new challenges and questions. The Journal of Nursing Management welcomes papers from researchers, academics, practitioners, managers, and policy makers from a range of countries and backgrounds which examine these issues and contribute to the body of knowledge in international nursing management and leadership worldwide. The Journal of Nursing Management aims to: -Inform practitioners and researchers in nursing management and leadership -Explore and debate current issues in nursing management and leadership -Assess the evidence for current practice -Develop best practice in nursing management and leadership -Examine the impact of policy developments -Address issues in governance, quality and safety
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