卫生专业人员临床工作中报告的儿童和青少年暴力行为的普遍性:系统回顾和荟萃分析。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-23 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232024298.19192022
Lucas Jampersa, Adriele Barbosa Paisca, Karinna Veríssimo Meira Taveira, Cristiano Miranda de Araújo, Giselle Aparecida de Athayde Massi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在分析临床医疗专业人员在工作中报告和通报儿童和青少年暴力事件的普遍程度。我们在六个电子数据库和灰色文献中检索了 2022 年 6 月 1 日前发表的研究。采用随机效应荟萃分析法计算相关估计值。两名审稿人根据以下标准对可能符合条件的研究进行了独立评估:与为儿童和青少年提供临床护理并处理暴力案件的医疗专业人员共同开展的横断面研究。两位评审员提取了所纳入试验的特征、方法和结果数据。利用随机效应荟萃分析对相关预期进行了转换。通过对 42 篇文章进行荟萃分析,暴力报告的发生率为 41%。对 39 篇文章进行的通知荟萃分析结果为 30%。大约每两名医疗专业人员中就有一人在临床实践中遇到过针对儿童和青少年的暴力事件(41%),大约每三名医疗专业人员中就有一人报告过此类事件(30%)。
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Prevalence of reported violence in children and adolescents in the clinical work of health professionals: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

This article aims to analyze the prevalence of reporting and notification of violence in children and adolescents in the work of clinical health professionals. The search was performed in six electronic databases and the gray literature for studies published until June 1, 2022. Estimates of interest were calculated using random effects meta-analyses. Two reviewers independently evaluated the potentially eligible studies according to the following criteria: cross-sectional studies carried out with health professionals who provided clinical care for children and adolescents and dealt with violence cases. Two reviewers extracted data on included trial characteristics, methods, and outcomes. Expectations of interest were transformed using random effects meta-analyses. The meta-analysis of the prevalence of reports of violence performed with 42 articles was 41%. The notification meta-analysis occurred with 39 articles and was 30%. About one in two health professionals face situations of violence against children and adolescents in their clinical practice (41%), and approximately one in three health professionals report the cases (30%).

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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