腹膜透析患者的炎症和全因死亡率。

IF 1.1 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Einstein-Sao Paulo Pub Date : 2024-08-09 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.31744/einstein_journal/2024AO0627
Wander Valadares de Oliveira Júnior, Luciane Teixeira Passos Giarola, Letícia Gonçalves Resende Ferreira, Isabella Viana Gomes Schettini, Sylvia Dias Turani, Arlindo Ribeiro de Oliveira, Maria Aparecida Silva Marinho, Sérgio Wyton Lima Pinto, Melina Barros-Pinheiro, Roberta Carvalho de Figueiredo, Danyelle Romana Alves Rios
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在评估腹膜透析患者的炎症生物标志物,并调查其与全因死亡率或转为血液透析的关系:这项前瞻性队列研究纳入了 43 名接受腹膜透析的患者。采用流式细胞术和捕获酶联免疫吸附测定法测量血浆中的细胞因子水平。根据生物标志物各自的中位值对其进行分类。采用卡普兰-梅耶估计法进行生存分析,考虑了两种结果:全因死亡率和转入血液透析:结果:调整混杂因素后,血浆中 CCL2 和血浆水平高于中位值、TNF-α 低于中位值、透析液 IL-17 水平高于中位值与随访约 16 个月后出现特定结果的风险增加有关:这些研究结果表明,炎症生物标志物可能是预测腹膜透析患者全因死亡率和转入血液透析的重要工具。
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Inflammation and all-cause mortality in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate inflammatory biomarkers in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis and investigate their association with all-cause mortality or transfer to hemodialysis.

Methods: This prospective cohort study included 43 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis. Plasma levels of cytokines were measured using flow cytometry and capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Biomarkers were categorized based on their respective median values. Survival analysis was conducted using the Kaplan-Meier estimator, considering two outcomes: all-cause mortality and transfer to hemodialysis.

Results: After adjusting for confounding factors, plasma levels above the median of the levels of CCL2 and plasma, as well as below the median of TNF-α, and the median of dialysate IL-17 levels, were associated with an increased risk of experiencing the specified outcomes after approximately 16 months of follow-up.

Conclusion: These findings suggest that inflammatory biomarkers may be a valuable tool for predicting all-cause mortality and transfer to hemodialysis in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis.

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来源期刊
Einstein-Sao Paulo
Einstein-Sao Paulo MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
210
审稿时长
38 weeks
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