新型植物发酵饮料的功能潜力:非传统益生菌酵母和抗氧化特性带来的益处

IF 5 1区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY International journal of food microbiology Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110857
Alice Agarbati, Laura Canonico, Maurizio Ciani, Camilla Morresi, Elisabetta Damiani, Tiziana Bacchetti, Francesca Comitini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

功能食品是增长最快的新型食品类别之一,具有功能特性的植物来源正越来越多地被用作发酵乳基衍生物的类似物。本研究首次提出了用益生菌酵母发酵的混合麦芽汁-罗布麻饮料。研究评估了功能性非传统 Lachancea thermotolerans (Lt101)、Kazachstania unispora (Kum3-B3)、Meyerozyma guilliermondii (Mg112)、Meyerozyma caribbica (Mc58) 和 Debaryomyces hansenii (Dh36) 酵母菌菌株的益处以及生物活性代谢物的含量。益生酵母的活力测试证实了之前在其他基质中获得的结果。最终饮料的均衡营养成分证实了益生菌酵母 Lt101、Mg112 和 Dh36 的功能足迹,芳香和感官分析也证实了这一点。体外估计血糖指数介于 77 % 和 87 % 之间,对血糖反应没有任何影响。菌株 Dh36、Mc58、Kum3-B3 和 Mg112 显示出较高的抗氧化能力和总酚含量,支持饮料的健康促进作用。
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Functional potential of a new plant-based fermented beverage: Benefits through non-conventional probiotic yeasts and antioxidant properties

Functional foods represent one of the fastest-growing, newer food category, and plant sources with functional properties are increasingly used as analogues of fermented milk-based derivatives. In this study, blended wort-rooibos beverages fermented with probiotic yeasts are proposed for the first time. Benefits of functional, non-conventional Lachancea thermotolerans (Lt101), Kazachstania unispora (Kum3-B3), Meyerozyma guilliermondii (Mg112), Meyerozyma caribbica (Mc58) and Debaryomyces hansenii (Dh36) yeast strains and the content of bioactive metabolites were evaluated. Viability tests on the probiotic yeasts confirmed previous results obtained in other matrices. The functional footprint of probiotic yeasts Lt101, Mg112 and Dh36 was confirmed by a balanced nutritional profile of the final drinks, also supported by aromatic and sensory analyses. In vitro estimated glycaemic index ranged between 77 % and 87 % without any influence on glycaemic response. Strains Dh36, Mc58, Kum3-B3 and Mg112 showed high antioxidant capacity and high total phenolic content, supporting the health promoting effect of the beverages.

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来源期刊
International journal of food microbiology
International journal of food microbiology 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
5.60%
发文量
322
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Food Microbiology publishes papers dealing with all aspects of food microbiology. Articles must present information that is novel, has high impact and interest, and is of high scientific quality. They should provide scientific or technological advancement in the specific field of interest of the journal and enhance its strong international reputation. Preliminary or confirmatory results as well as contributions not strictly related to food microbiology will not be considered for publication.
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