分娩疼痛评估的新方法和新策略--捷克版分娩应对疼痛评估工具。

Neuro endocrinology letters Pub Date : 2024-08-12
Eva Puhlová, Markéta Moravcová
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摘要

目的创建捷克版分娩应对量表(LCS)评估工具,供助产士在护理分娩疼痛产妇时使用,评估其心理测量特性,并了解临床实践中对该工具的看法:采用多种方法。通过反复回译,创建了捷克版的 LCS 工具。其中包括工具内容有效性指数评估和助产士分娩镇痛方法问卷调查(N = 419),并辅以焦点小组法(N = 16 名助产士):结果:新的产痛管理评估工具--疼痛应对量表应运而生,它评估的是产痛的管理,而不是像以前的评估量表那样评估产痛的强度。该工具将 5 个方面划分为 0-10 级:作为助产士工作的一部分,助产士应能够使用合适的工具充分评估产妇对分娩疼痛的管理,揭示影响分娩疼痛发生和体验的因素,然后选择适当的策略护理分娩疼痛的产妇。新的 LCS 产痛评估工具可在捷克环境中帮助实现这一目标。
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New approach and strategy in the assessment of labour pain - Czech version of the labour coping pain assessment tool.

Objectives: To create a Czech version of the Labor Coping Scale (LCS) evaluation tool intended for midwives when caring for a woman with labor pain, to evaluate its psychometric properties and to find out the opinion on it in clinical practice.

Materials and methods: Are use a combination of methods. By using repeated back translation, the Czech version of the LCS tool was created. It included an assessment of the tool's content validity index and a questionnaire survey determining the midwives' approach to labor pain (N = 419), supplemented by a focus group method (N = 16 midwives).

Results: A new evaluation tool for the management of labor pain was created - the Pain Coping Scale, which assesses the management of labor pain, not intensity, like previous evaluation scales. It is a tool that maps 5 areas on a scale of 0-10.

Conclusion: As part of her work, a midwife should be able to adequately assess a woman's management of labor pain, using a suitable tool, to reveal the factors that influence the development and experience of labor pain, and then choose an appropriate strategy in the care of a woman with labor pain. A new LCS labor pain assessment tool could help with this in the Czech environment.

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