{"title":"VR-1 反应堆棒落瞬态期间中子通量变形的测量和计算","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.anucene.2024.110858","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The rod drop experiment was performed at the VR-1 reactor to test the detection system and collect data that describe the development of neutron flux during rod drop. This experiment was calculated in Serpent code by its dynamic part. During this experiment, an additional control rod for drop was placed in the reactor with a channel directly attached to the rod guide tube containing the detection system. The detection system developed for this experiment is based on diamond detectors and allows measurement of neutron flux development during the rod drop in almost point vise location. The results of both experiment and calculation showed a delay in the count rate drop influenced by the position of the rod during the drop. The obtained experience is also used in the design process of a new experimental device dedicated to rod drop measurements that will allow the direct rod position measurement during the drop.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8006,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Nuclear Energy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Measurement and calculation of neutron flux deformation during rod drop transient at the VR-1 reactor\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.anucene.2024.110858\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The rod drop experiment was performed at the VR-1 reactor to test the detection system and collect data that describe the development of neutron flux during rod drop. This experiment was calculated in Serpent code by its dynamic part. During this experiment, an additional control rod for drop was placed in the reactor with a channel directly attached to the rod guide tube containing the detection system. The detection system developed for this experiment is based on diamond detectors and allows measurement of neutron flux development during the rod drop in almost point vise location. The results of both experiment and calculation showed a delay in the count rate drop influenced by the position of the rod during the drop. The obtained experience is also used in the design process of a new experimental device dedicated to rod drop measurements that will allow the direct rod position measurement during the drop.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8006,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Nuclear Energy\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Nuclear Energy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454924005218\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Nuclear Energy","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306454924005218","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Measurement and calculation of neutron flux deformation during rod drop transient at the VR-1 reactor
The rod drop experiment was performed at the VR-1 reactor to test the detection system and collect data that describe the development of neutron flux during rod drop. This experiment was calculated in Serpent code by its dynamic part. During this experiment, an additional control rod for drop was placed in the reactor with a channel directly attached to the rod guide tube containing the detection system. The detection system developed for this experiment is based on diamond detectors and allows measurement of neutron flux development during the rod drop in almost point vise location. The results of both experiment and calculation showed a delay in the count rate drop influenced by the position of the rod during the drop. The obtained experience is also used in the design process of a new experimental device dedicated to rod drop measurements that will allow the direct rod position measurement during the drop.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Nuclear Energy provides an international medium for the communication of original research, ideas and developments in all areas of the field of nuclear energy science and technology. Its scope embraces nuclear fuel reserves, fuel cycles and cost, materials, processing, system and component technology (fission only), design and optimization, direct conversion of nuclear energy sources, environmental control, reactor physics, heat transfer and fluid dynamics, structural analysis, fuel management, future developments, nuclear fuel and safety, nuclear aerosol, neutron physics, computer technology (both software and hardware), risk assessment, radioactive waste disposal and reactor thermal hydraulics. Papers submitted to Annals need to demonstrate a clear link to nuclear power generation/nuclear engineering. Papers which deal with pure nuclear physics, pure health physics, imaging, or attenuation and shielding properties of concretes and various geological materials are not within the scope of the journal. Also, papers that deal with policy or economics are not within the scope of the journal.