同伴导师对创伤后早期干预职业康复专家服务的贡献:定性研究。

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Disability and Health Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI:10.1016/j.dhjo.2024.101680
L Barclay, G Hilton, E Fossey, J Ponsford, M Downing, P Analytis, P Ross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:同伴辅导员在促进创伤患者的参与、健康和幸福方面发挥着作用。很少有研究探讨了同伴指导者参与创伤后早期干预职业康复(EIVR)服务的情况:本研究旨在从同伴指导者、指导他们的职业治疗师以及接受同伴指导的患者的角度,探讨在早期干预职业康复服务中实施同伴支持的经验:对以下三组 20 名参与者进行了半结构式访谈:同伴指导者(4 人)、职业治疗师(3 人)和接受 EIVR 干预的患者(24 人)。对数据进行了主题分析:结果:确定了三个主题:结果:确定了三个主题:EIVR 服务中同伴参与的价值、影响 EIVR 服务中同伴参与价值的促进因素、影响 EIVR 服务中同伴参与的挑战:结论:在重大创伤后早期纳入同伴指导是对 EIVR 服务的独特而有价值的补充。在康复早期提供同伴支持使患者对未来充满希望,并期望重返工作岗位是一个现实的选择。精心挑选同伴指导者,并确保他们做好充分准备和接受持续监督,这对支持他们在干预期间的身心健康至关重要。将具有与患者相似伤情和工作背景的同伴指导者与患者相匹配,这对被指导者与指导者之间的持续互动非常重要。
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Peer mentor contributions to an early intervention vocational rehabilitation specialist service following trauma: A qualitative study.

Background: Peer mentors have a role in facilitating the participation, health and well-being of people who have had a traumatic injury. Few studies have explored the involvement of peer mentors in an early intervention vocational rehabilitation (EIVR) service following trauma.

Objective: This study aimed to explore the experience of implementing peer support within the context of an EIVR service from the perspectives of the peer mentors themselves, the vocational therapists supervising them, and the patients that received peer mentoring.

Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty participants from three groups: peer mentors (n = 4); vocational therapists (n = 3); and patients who received the EIVR intervention (n = 24). Data were thematically analysed.

Results: Three themes were identified: The value of peer input in an EIVR service, The facilitators impacting the value of peer involvement as part of the EIVR service, The challenges impacting peer input as part of an EIVR service.

Conclusions: The inclusion of peer mentors early after major traumatic injury was a unique and valuable addition to the EIVR service. Offering peer support early on in rehabilitation enabled patients to gain a sense of hope for their future, and the expectation that returning to work was a realistic option. The careful selection of peer mentors, and ensuring they receive adequate preparation and ongoing supervision are vital to support their well-being during the intervention. Aiming to match peer mentors with similar injuries and work backgrounds to patients is an important contributor to the likely ongoing engagement of the mentee with the mentor.

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来源期刊
Disability and Health Journal
Disability and Health Journal HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
6.70%
发文量
134
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Disability and Health Journal is a scientific, scholarly, and multidisciplinary journal for reporting original contributions that advance knowledge in disability and health. Topics may be related to global health, quality of life, and specific health conditions as they relate to disability. Such contributions include: • Reports of empirical research on the characteristics of persons with disabilities, environment, health outcomes, and determinants of health • Reports of empirical research on the Systematic or other evidence-based reviews and tightly conceived theoretical interpretations of research literature • Reports of empirical research on the Evaluative research on new interventions, technologies, and programs • Reports of empirical research on the Reports on issues or policies affecting the health and/or quality of life for persons with disabilities, using a scientific base.
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