使用 6 英尺微型剪刀和镊子改进宫腔镜子宫内膜息肉切除术

IF 1.2 4区 综合性期刊 Q3 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI:10.3791/66952
Ke Deng, Mei Hu, Hang Yang, Jiao Cheng, Xiaoxi Sun, Hua Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

子宫内膜息肉通常会导致女性不孕,而宫腔镜切除术是治疗子宫内膜息肉的成熟手术方法。目前有多种切除方法可供选择,其中最常用、最经济的方法是使用微型剪刀进行冷切除或使用电环进行热切除。然而,这两种方法都需要进行锐利的切除,在实现完全切除息肉的同时又要避免对子宫内膜造成损伤,这给手术带来了挑战。针对这一问题,本研究提出了一种创新方法:在宫腔镜下联合使用 6 Fr 微剪刀和镊子。该方法首先使用 6 Fr 微型剪刀切除大的息肉,然后使用 6 Fr 微型镊子在子宫内膜基底层附近快速、钝性地取出剩余的息肉组织。这种方法不仅能避免手术对子宫内膜基底层造成损伤,还能降低因切除不彻底而导致息肉残留的风险。这种方法尤其适合有生育要求的妇女,为子宫内膜息肉切除术治疗方案的选择提供了更多的考虑因素。
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Improved Hysteroscopic Resection of Endometrial Polyps Using 6-Fr Micro-Scissors and Forceps.

Endometrial polyps commonly contribute to female infertility, and hysteroscopic resection is the established surgical approach for their treatment. Numerous resection methods are available, with the most used and cost-effective options being cold resection employing micro-scissors or hot resection using an electric loop. However, both methods involve sharp resection, posing a challenge in achieving complete polyp removal while avoiding damage to the uterine endometrium. To address this issue, this study proposes an innovative approach: the combined use of the 6 Fr micro-scissors and forceps under hysteroscopy. The method entails utilizing 6 Fr micro-scissors to initially remove large polyps, followed by using 6 Fr micro-forceps to extract the remaining polyp tissue expeditiously and bluntly near the basal layer of the endometrium. This approach not only prevents surgical damage to the basal layer of the endometrium but also mitigates the risk of residual polyps resulting from incomplete resection. This method is particularly suitable for women with fertility requirements, offering additional considerations for the selection of treatment options for endometrial polyp resection.

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来源期刊
Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments
Jove-Journal of Visualized Experiments MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
992
期刊介绍: JoVE, the Journal of Visualized Experiments, is the world''s first peer reviewed scientific video journal. Established in 2006, JoVE is devoted to publishing scientific research in a visual format to help researchers overcome two of the biggest challenges facing the scientific research community today; poor reproducibility and the time and labor intensive nature of learning new experimental techniques.
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