用于生物医学应用的植物纤维复合材料:进展与展望。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Current pharmaceutical biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.2174/0113892010314833240815113622
Suraj Kumar, Rishabha Malviya, Prerna Uniyal, Saurabh Srivastava, Sathvik Belagodu Sridhar, Safia Obaidur Rab, Bhupinder Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

植物纤维坚固、结实、灵活、用途广泛、可再生、可持续,因此在许多应用领域都很有价值。植物纤维目前在生物医学应用中被用作生物复合材料的增强材料,以提高复合生物材料的机械特性,包括刚度、拉伸强度和耐久性。在生物器械中探索了具有混合成分的增强复合材料,有望用于整形外科、假肢、组织制造和手术敷料。本综述概述了植物纤维,包括其特性、影响变量和众多应用。文中探讨了使用常见的可持续纤维制造合成复合材料的几种方法,以及由此产生的生物材料的独特特性。文中还分析了许多复合混合物的实例及其在生物领域的应用。文中对研究结果进行了总结,并提出了潜在的改进建议。目前的研究主要探讨了由植物纤维制成的具有混合特性的复合材料的概念、规格、效率和潜在的进步。
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Plant Fiber Composites for Biomedical Applications: Advances and Prospective.

Plant fibers are strong, robust, flexible, versatile, renewable, and sustainable, making them valuable for many applications. Fibers from plants are now utilized in biomedical applications as reinforcements for biological composites to enhance the mechanical characteristics of composite biological materials including rigidity, tensile strength, and endurance. Reinforcement composites with hybrid components were explored in biodevices for prospective utilization in orthopedics, prosthetics, tissue fabrication, and surgical dressings. This review presents an overview of plant fibers, including their characteristics, influencing variables, and numerous applications. The text explores several methods for creating synthetic composites using common, sustainable fibers and the distinct characteristics of the resulting biological materials. The text also analyses many instances of composite hybrids and their application in the biological field. The results are summarised and suggestions for potential improvements are presented. The current research primarily examines the concept, specifications, efficiency, and potential advancements of composites with hybrid characteristics made from plant fibers.

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来源期刊
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Each issue of the journal includes timely in-depth reviews, original research articles and letters written by leaders in the field, covering a range of current topics in scientific areas of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. Invited and unsolicited review articles are welcome. The journal encourages contributions describing research at the interface of drug discovery and pharmacological applications, involving in vitro investigations and pre-clinical or clinical studies. Scientific areas within the scope of the journal include pharmaceutical chemistry, biochemistry and genetics, molecular and cellular biology, and polymer and materials sciences as they relate to pharmaceutical science and biotechnology. In addition, the journal also considers comprehensive studies and research advances pertaining food chemistry with pharmaceutical implication. Areas of interest include: DNA/protein engineering and processing Synthetic biotechnology Omics (genomics, proteomics, metabolomics and systems biology) Therapeutic biotechnology (gene therapy, peptide inhibitors, enzymes) Drug delivery and targeting Nanobiotechnology Molecular pharmaceutics and molecular pharmacology Analytical biotechnology (biosensing, advanced technology for detection of bioanalytes) Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics Applied Microbiology Bioinformatics (computational biopharmaceutics and modeling) Environmental biotechnology Regenerative medicine (stem cells, tissue engineering and biomaterials) Translational immunology (cell therapies, antibody engineering, xenotransplantation) Industrial bioprocesses for drug production and development Biosafety Biotech ethics Special Issues devoted to crucial topics, providing the latest comprehensive information on cutting-edge areas of research and technological advances, are welcome. Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology is an essential journal for academic, clinical, government and pharmaceutical scientists who wish to be kept informed and up-to-date with the latest and most important developments.
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