基于 CEEMDAN-CWT 的双盘裂纹转子轴承系统振动信号分解研究

IF 3.4 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ACOUSTICS Applied Acoustics Pub Date : 2024-08-24 DOI:10.1016/j.apacoust.2024.110254
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在实际工作过程中,振动信号的来源不仅仅是转子本身,因此检测到的振动信号会变得复杂。这种复杂的信号很难准确测量裂纹的存在。本文提出了一种分析转子-滚动轴承系统裂纹的新方法,包括具有自适应噪声的完全集合经验模态分解(CEEMDAN)和连续小波变换(CWT)。CEEMDAN-CWT 成功地将转子本身的振动信号从原始信号中分离出来,并提供了与模拟信号相似的结果。在转速低于 2000 rpm 时,CEEMDAN-CWT 频谱中裂纹转子与健康转子的 2 倍频率差约为 1,而原始信号的 FFT 频谱差约为 0.6,这表明新方法在从复杂振动信号中提取转子振动信号方面具有优越性。
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Research on vibration signal decomposition of cracked rotor-bearing system with double-disk based on CEEMDAN-CWT

In the actual working process, the source of vibration signal is not only the rotor itself, so the detected vibration signal will become complicated. This complex signal makes it difficult to accurately measure the existence of crack. In this paper, a novel method, which includes complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and continuous wavelet transform (CWT), is proposed to analyze the cracked rotor-rolling bearing system. The CEEMDAN-CWT successfully separates the vibration signal of the rotor itself from the original signal and provides results similar to the simulation signal. At the speed below 2000 rpm, the 2X frequency difference between cracked rotor and healthy rotor in CEEMDAN-CWT spectrum is about 1, while the difference of FFT spectrum of original signal is about 0.6, which shows the superiority of the novel method in extracting rotor vibration signals from complex vibration signals.

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来源期刊
Applied Acoustics
Applied Acoustics 物理-声学
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
11.80%
发文量
618
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Since its launch in 1968, Applied Acoustics has been publishing high quality research papers providing state-of-the-art coverage of research findings for engineers and scientists involved in applications of acoustics in the widest sense. Applied Acoustics looks not only at recent developments in the understanding of acoustics but also at ways of exploiting that understanding. The Journal aims to encourage the exchange of practical experience through publication and in so doing creates a fund of technological information that can be used for solving related problems. The presentation of information in graphical or tabular form is especially encouraged. If a report of a mathematical development is a necessary part of a paper it is important to ensure that it is there only as an integral part of a practical solution to a problem and is supported by data. Applied Acoustics encourages the exchange of practical experience in the following ways: • Complete Papers • Short Technical Notes • Review Articles; and thereby provides a wealth of technological information that can be used to solve related problems. Manuscripts that address all fields of applications of acoustics ranging from medicine and NDT to the environment and buildings are welcome.
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