甲状腺炎与甲状腺癌:基因表达数据的生物信息学分析

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL In vivo Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.21873/invivo.13684
Szu-I Yu, Yu-Kang Chang, Meei-Ling Sheu, Yao-Hsien Tseng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:桥本甲状腺炎(HT)与甲状腺淋巴瘤的关系已得到证实,但与甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)的关系仍不清楚。近年来,甲状腺癌的发病率呈上升趋势。甲状腺癌的特点是生长缓慢,因此一般都能成功治疗:我们的目的是在公开的基因表达数据集中找出被认为是甲状腺炎向甲状腺癌发展的有希望的生物标志物的基因:结果:我们确定了70个差异表达基因(DEG),并利用它们对甲状腺炎和甲状腺癌的生物风险基因进行了优先排序。统计结果和基于六个具有重大生物学影响的功能注释的评分系统确定了四个相关基因:CXCR4、IL6ST、PPARG 和 TP53。卡普兰-梅耶图用于评估与总生存率相关的表达水平。此外,还对每个基因进行了人工文献检索,并建立了蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络,以验证其已知的关联性:结果表明,所有四个基因(CXCR4、IL6ST、PPARG、TP53)都与甲状腺炎和甲状腺癌高度相关,因此值得进一步研究,以了解它们与这两种疾病的关系。
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Thyroiditis and Thyroid Cancer: Bioinformatics Analysis of Gene Expression Data.

Background/aim: Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) association with thyroid lymphoma is well established; however, the association with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is still unclear. Thyroid cancer incidence has shown an increasing trend in recent years. It is characterized by slow growth, making it generally amenable to successful treatment.

Materials and methods: We aimed to identify genes considered as promising biomarkers of the progression from thyroiditis to thyroid cancer in public gene expression datasets.

Results: We identified 70 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and used them to prioritize biological risk genes for thyroiditis and thyroid cancer. Statistics and a scoring system based on six functional annotations of significant biological impact identified four genes of interest: CXCR4, IL6ST, PPARG and TP53. Kaplan-Meier plots were used to assess the expression levels related to overall survival. Furthermore, a manual bibliographic search was carried out for each gene, and a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was built to verify their known associations.

Conclusion: The results showed that all four genes (CXCR4, IL6ST, PPARG, TP53) were highly relevant to thyroiditis and thyroid cancer, thus making them worthy of further investigation to understand their relationship with these two diseases.

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来源期刊
In vivo
In vivo 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
330
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: IN VIVO is an international peer-reviewed journal designed to bring together original high quality works and reviews on experimental and clinical biomedical research within the frames of physiology, pathology and disease management. The topics of IN VIVO include: 1. Experimental development and application of new diagnostic and therapeutic procedures; 2. Pharmacological and toxicological evaluation of new drugs, drug combinations and drug delivery systems; 3. Clinical trials; 4. Development and characterization of models of biomedical research; 5. Cancer diagnosis and treatment; 6. Immunotherapy and vaccines; 7. Radiotherapy, Imaging; 8. Tissue engineering, Regenerative medicine; 9. Carcinogenesis.
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