吸烟对非手术牙周治疗后牙周袋闭合的影响与探诊出血的关系。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Quintessence international Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.3290/j.qi.b5716359
Mustafa Yilmaz, Aleksandra Ujanen, Auli Suominen, Esra Demir, Ulvi Kahraman Gürsoy
{"title":"吸烟对非手术牙周治疗后牙周袋闭合的影响与探诊出血的关系。","authors":"Mustafa Yilmaz, Aleksandra Ujanen, Auli Suominen, Esra Demir, Ulvi Kahraman Gürsoy","doi":"10.3290/j.qi.b5716359","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Our aim was to investigate the impact of smoking on pocket closure at six months after treatment of severe periodontitis, in relation to residual clinical inflammation.</p><p><strong>Method and materials: </strong>The clinical records of deep pockets (probing depth≥6 mm, n&#61;984) in 46 individuals with periodontitis were analyzed. Following baseline clinical assessments (plaque index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, and bleeding on probing), non-surgical periodontal treatment was performed. Clinical assessments were repeated at 2 and 24 weeks after periodontal therapy. A logistic regression model using generalised estimation equations (GEE) adapting the cluster robust standard errors was performed to investigate potential associations between bleeding on probing and pocket closure at post-treatment 24 weeks.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Absence of bleeding at two weeks after non-surgical treatment related to pocket closure after six-months. Pockets that do not bleed neither at baseline nor two weeks (OR&#61;2.7; P <.005) and pockets of non-smokers (OR&#61;6.32; P <.001) and females (OR&#61;1.79; P &#61;.022) associated with pocket closure at six months.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Pocket closure is associated with being a non-smoker and the absence of inflammation after non-surgical periodontal treatment, which indicates the importance of smoking cessation and inflammation control in achieving optimal clinical outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":20831,"journal":{"name":"Quintessence international","volume":"0 0","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Smoking's impact on pocket closure after nonsurgical periodontal treatment in relation to bleeding on probing.\",\"authors\":\"Mustafa Yilmaz, Aleksandra Ujanen, Auli Suominen, Esra Demir, Ulvi Kahraman Gürsoy\",\"doi\":\"10.3290/j.qi.b5716359\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Our aim was to investigate the impact of smoking on pocket closure at six months after treatment of severe periodontitis, in relation to residual clinical inflammation.</p><p><strong>Method and materials: </strong>The clinical records of deep pockets (probing depth≥6 mm, n&#61;984) in 46 individuals with periodontitis were analyzed. Following baseline clinical assessments (plaque index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, and bleeding on probing), non-surgical periodontal treatment was performed. Clinical assessments were repeated at 2 and 24 weeks after periodontal therapy. A logistic regression model using generalised estimation equations (GEE) adapting the cluster robust standard errors was performed to investigate potential associations between bleeding on probing and pocket closure at post-treatment 24 weeks.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Absence of bleeding at two weeks after non-surgical treatment related to pocket closure after six-months. Pockets that do not bleed neither at baseline nor two weeks (OR&#61;2.7; P <.005) and pockets of non-smokers (OR&#61;6.32; P <.001) and females (OR&#61;1.79; P &#61;.022) associated with pocket closure at six months.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Pocket closure is associated with being a non-smoker and the absence of inflammation after non-surgical periodontal treatment, which indicates the importance of smoking cessation and inflammation control in achieving optimal clinical outcomes.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20831,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Quintessence international\",\"volume\":\"0 0\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Quintessence international\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.b5716359\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Quintessence international","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3290/j.qi.b5716359","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的我们的目的是研究吸烟对重度牙周炎治疗后 6 个月的牙周袋闭合的影响,以及与残余临床炎症的关系:分析了 46 名牙周炎患者的深袋临床记录(探诊深度≥6 毫米,n=984)。在进行基线临床评估(菌斑指数、探诊深度、临床附着水平和探诊出血)后,进行非手术牙周治疗。牙周治疗后 2 周和 24 周再次进行临床评估。使用广义估计方程(GEE)和聚类稳健标准误差建立逻辑回归模型,研究探诊出血与治疗后24周袋闭合之间的潜在关联:结果:非手术治疗两周后无出血与六个月后的牙周袋闭合有关。基线和两周时均未出血的牙周袋(OR=2.7; P 结论:牙周袋闭合与非手术治疗有关:牙周袋闭合与非吸烟者和非手术牙周治疗后无炎症有关,这表明戒烟和控制炎症对获得最佳临床效果非常重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Smoking's impact on pocket closure after nonsurgical periodontal treatment in relation to bleeding on probing.

Objectives: Our aim was to investigate the impact of smoking on pocket closure at six months after treatment of severe periodontitis, in relation to residual clinical inflammation.

Method and materials: The clinical records of deep pockets (probing depth≥6 mm, n=984) in 46 individuals with periodontitis were analyzed. Following baseline clinical assessments (plaque index, probing depth, clinical attachment level, and bleeding on probing), non-surgical periodontal treatment was performed. Clinical assessments were repeated at 2 and 24 weeks after periodontal therapy. A logistic regression model using generalised estimation equations (GEE) adapting the cluster robust standard errors was performed to investigate potential associations between bleeding on probing and pocket closure at post-treatment 24 weeks.

Results: Absence of bleeding at two weeks after non-surgical treatment related to pocket closure after six-months. Pockets that do not bleed neither at baseline nor two weeks (OR=2.7; P <.005) and pockets of non-smokers (OR=6.32; P <.001) and females (OR=1.79; P =.022) associated with pocket closure at six months.

Conclusion: Pocket closure is associated with being a non-smoker and the absence of inflammation after non-surgical periodontal treatment, which indicates the importance of smoking cessation and inflammation control in achieving optimal clinical outcomes.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Quintessence international
Quintessence international 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
11
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: QI has a new contemporary design but continues its time-honored tradition of serving the needs of the general practitioner with clinically relevant articles that are scientifically based. Dr Eli Eliav and his editorial board are dedicated to practitioners worldwide through the presentation of high-level research, useful clinical procedures, and educational short case reports and clinical notes. Rigorous but timely manuscript review is the first order of business in their quest to publish a high-quality selection of articles in the multiple specialties and disciplines that encompass dentistry.
期刊最新文献
Complications and risk factors associated with zygomatic implants: retrospective analysis with 73 consecutive patients followed for 3.5 years. Computer-assisted contouring combined with bone ostectomy for dental implant placement of craniofacial fibrous dysplasia involving the right maxilla. Musculoskeletal pain is associated with poor sleep quality and increased daytime sleepiness in dental students: a cross-sectional pilot study. Comparison of two treatment modalities in the management of gingival enlargement during orthodontic treatment: a randomized clinical trial. The effects of photobiomodulation and/or azithromycin treatment on bone resorption biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid from patients with stage III-IV grade C periodontitis.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1