移动医疗应用程序用户的健康服务需求:来自中国杭州的证据。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Journal of Health Organization and Management Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1108/JHOM-01-2024-0026
Zhongyang Xu, Zhiqian Meng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:随着慢性病发病率的上升,中国的医疗保健系统正承受着沉重的负担。因此,本研究调查了中国杭州移动医疗应用程序(mHealth apps)用户的医疗服务需求。本研究旨在提出改进移动医疗应用的建议和理论参考,促进移动医疗应用的发展,从而满足公众的医疗健康需求,建立高效的医疗服务体系:我们通过文献综述、网络调查和半结构式访谈构建了医疗服务需求模型。我们利用卡诺模型和优劣指数对需求属性进行了分析,并得出了需求的优先排序:结果:我们从四个维度对 25 个需求要素进行了分析:必须(M)、一元(O)、有吸引力(A)和无所谓(I)的需求。研究结果表明,移动医疗应用程序开发者可以通过对医疗服务进行分类管理、关注中年用户、提高医疗服务提供者的专业性、完善反馈机制等方式优化医疗服务:有关移动医疗应用程序用户需求,尤其是健康服务需求的研究仍然很少。本研究采用混合方法,结合定性和定量研究技术,对移动医疗应用程序的用户健康服务需求进行了优先排序。研究为优化和改进移动医疗应用程序服务提供了建议和理论参考:构建更好的移动医疗应用用户健康服务需求模型,获得模型中需求要素的优先级排序,提出一些改进移动医疗应用的管理建议。
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Health service requirements of mHealth app users: evidence from Hangzhou, China.

Purpose: China's healthcare system is being burdened by the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases. Therefore, this study investigated the health service requirements of mobile health applications (mHealth apps) users in Hangzhou, China. This study aimed to propose suggestions and theoretical references to improve mHealth apps and promote their development, thereby meeting public medical and health needs and creating an efficient medical service system.

Design/methodology/approach: We constructed a model of health service demands using a literature review, network survey, and semi-structured interviews. We analyzed the demand attributes using the Kano model and Better-Worse index and obtained the priority ranking of demands.

Findings: The results revealed 25 demand elements in four dimensions: must-be (M), one-dimensional (O), attractive (A), and indifferent (I) requirements. The findings suggest that mHealth app developers can optimize health services by categorizing and managing health services, focusing on middle-aged users, enhancing the professionalism of health service providers, and improving the feedback mechanism.

Originality/value: Studies on mHealth apps user demands, particularly on health service needs, remain scarce. This study employed a mixed-methods approach, integrating both qualitative and quantitative research techniques, to establish a priority ranking of user health service needs for mHealth apps. The study offers recommendations and theoretical references to optimize and improve mHealth app services.

Highlights: Construct a better health service requirements model for mHealth app users.Obtain the prioritization of demand elements in the model.Propose some management suggestions to improve mHealth apps.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
72
期刊介绍: ■International health and international organizations ■Organisational behaviour, governance, management and leadership ■The inter-relationship of health and public sector services ■Theories and practices of management and leadership in health and related organizations ■Emotion in health care organizations ■Management education and training ■Industrial relations and human resource theory and management. As the demands on the health care industry both polarize and intensify, effective management of financial and human resources, the restructuring of organizations and the handling of market forces are increasingly important areas for the industry to address.
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