{"title":"通过红外光谱测定水体氘检测限，了解其对三价水的实时监测能力","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2024.114647","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Tritiated water will be present in many demonstrator class fusion devices in a wide array of locations and concentrations. Accurate and fast measurement will be a key requirement to ensure suitable process monitoring, safety assurance and tritium tracking is in place. This work quantifies the deuterium detection limits achievable using a benchtop transmission Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) instrument and an industrialised attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-FTIR instrument to understand the capabilities of these techniques for real-time monitoring of aqueous tritium. Deuterium limits of detection of 4.62 × 10<sup>-5</sup> mol mL<sup>-1</sup> and 1.07 × 10<sup>-3</sup> mol mL<sup>-1</sup> were demonstrated with measurement times of 10s for the transmission FTIR and ATR-FTIR, respectively. These instruments are considered viable for the measurement of high concentration tritiated water and have many potential benefits associated with their deployment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55133,"journal":{"name":"Fusion Engineering and Design","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379624004988/pdfft?md5=0db7a501d3bbfd7fa963e83fc8fb5edd&pid=1-s2.0-S0920379624004988-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Determining aqueous deuterium detection limits via infrared spectroscopy to understand its capabilities for real-time monitoring of tritiated water\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2024.114647\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Tritiated water will be present in many demonstrator class fusion devices in a wide array of locations and concentrations. Accurate and fast measurement will be a key requirement to ensure suitable process monitoring, safety assurance and tritium tracking is in place. This work quantifies the deuterium detection limits achievable using a benchtop transmission Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) instrument and an industrialised attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-FTIR instrument to understand the capabilities of these techniques for real-time monitoring of aqueous tritium. Deuterium limits of detection of 4.62 × 10<sup>-5</sup> mol mL<sup>-1</sup> and 1.07 × 10<sup>-3</sup> mol mL<sup>-1</sup> were demonstrated with measurement times of 10s for the transmission FTIR and ATR-FTIR, respectively. These instruments are considered viable for the measurement of high concentration tritiated water and have many potential benefits associated with their deployment.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55133,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Fusion Engineering and Design\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379624004988/pdfft?md5=0db7a501d3bbfd7fa963e83fc8fb5edd&pid=1-s2.0-S0920379624004988-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Fusion Engineering and Design\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379624004988\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fusion Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379624004988","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Determining aqueous deuterium detection limits via infrared spectroscopy to understand its capabilities for real-time monitoring of tritiated water
Tritiated water will be present in many demonstrator class fusion devices in a wide array of locations and concentrations. Accurate and fast measurement will be a key requirement to ensure suitable process monitoring, safety assurance and tritium tracking is in place. This work quantifies the deuterium detection limits achievable using a benchtop transmission Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) instrument and an industrialised attenuated total reflectance (ATR)-FTIR instrument to understand the capabilities of these techniques for real-time monitoring of aqueous tritium. Deuterium limits of detection of 4.62 × 10-5 mol mL-1 and 1.07 × 10-3 mol mL-1 were demonstrated with measurement times of 10s for the transmission FTIR and ATR-FTIR, respectively. These instruments are considered viable for the measurement of high concentration tritiated water and have many potential benefits associated with their deployment.
期刊介绍：
The journal accepts papers about experiments (both plasma and technology), theory, models, methods, and designs in areas relating to technology, engineering, and applied science aspects of magnetic and inertial fusion energy. Specific areas of interest include: MFE and IFE design studies for experiments and reactors; fusion nuclear technologies and materials, including blankets and shields; analysis of reactor plasmas; plasma heating, fuelling, and vacuum systems; drivers, targets, and special technologies for IFE, controls and diagnostics; fuel cycle analysis and tritium reprocessing and handling; operations and remote maintenance of reactors; safety, decommissioning, and waste management; economic and environmental analysis of components and systems.
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