{"title":"图形的矩阵","authors":"László Lovász","doi":"10.1016/j.jctb.2024.08.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the “cycle matroid” of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in <span><math><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>]</mo></math></span>, which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We prove that for a Benjamini–Schramm convergent sequence of graphs, the total rank, normalized by the number of nodes, converges to the total rank of the limit graphing.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674/pdfft?md5=528a3e8bac91d6edbcc14e05198c5db4&pid=1-s2.0-S0095895624000674-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The matroid of a graphing\",\"authors\":\"László Lovász\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jctb.2024.08.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the “cycle matroid” of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in <span><math><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>]</mo></math></span>, which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We prove that for a Benjamini–Schramm convergent sequence of graphs, the total rank, normalized by the number of nodes, converges to the total rank of the limit graphing.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674/pdfft?md5=528a3e8bac91d6edbcc14e05198c5db4&pid=1-s2.0-S0095895624000674-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0095895624000674","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the “cycle matroid” of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in , which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We prove that for a Benjamini–Schramm convergent sequence of graphs, the total rank, normalized by the number of nodes, converges to the total rank of the limit graphing.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.